Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 1, Juni 2009

HUBUNGAN ANTARA FUNGSI ADAPTASI, PENCAPAIAN TUJUAN, INTEGRASI, DAN PEMELIHARAAN SISTEM DENGAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA

Euis Sunarti, Nia Nuryani, Neti Hernawati

ABSTRACT

AGIL (Adaptation, Goal attainment, Integration, and Latency) is refers to the functions that indicate a system capability of the to sustain. In this research, a system refers to a family system. The objective of this study is to analyze the correlation among research’s variables i.e., family social economic characteristics, AGIL family functions and family welfare. The research design was a cross sectional study and involved 120 samples that chosen from this research’s sampling frame. Result of research showed that there were positive significant correlation between: (i) adaptation with goal attainment, (ii) goal attainment with integration, and (iii) integration with latency. Those mean that the more adaptation being done, the more aims that the family want to achieve; then the more and the better integration and latency in functions of the family. Beside that, there were also positive significant correlation among adaptation, goal attainment and objective welfare. Those mean that the more adaptation function being done and the more aims that family want to achieve; then the higher the family objective welfare. Latency function of family had a positive correlation with subjective welfare. It means that the better latency in poor farmer families lead the higher the family subjective welfare.

Link:  http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.1.1

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 1, Juni 2009

PENGARUH NILAI EKONOMI PEKERJAAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA SUBYEKTIF

Herien Puspitawati

ABSTRACT

The analysis of the economic value of wives’ household productions is less likely to be paid attention. The aims of this study were to measure the economic value of wives’ household productions and the factors that affected the economic value of household productions and family subjective quality of life. The study was conducted at Hambaro Village, Sub-District of Nanggung, Bogor that was chosen purposively, in April to August 2008, by using cross sectional study design. The samples were 110 housewives. Results showed that the average of economic value of household productions done by housewives was around Rp 6.223,00 daily. It was found that most of families were categorized as poor families both from an income approach and from an expenditure approach. The results also showed that mothers tend to allocate their time longer for her female than male child under five years old (for caring and parenting), thus, the economic value of household productions for parenting domestic activities was higher for female than male child. Moreover, the economic value was lower with the increased of child age, however, the value was higher with the higher the numbers of child under five years old. The results also showed that there were positive effects of numbers of family members, the length of husband’s education, wife’s age, the child’s age, expenditure/capita/month and the economic value of household productions for maintaining home activities toward the family subjective quality of life. Lastly, there was a negative effect of husband’s age towards the family subjective quality of life.

Link:  http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.1.11

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 1, Juni 2009

HUBUNGAN ANTARA TEKANAN EKONOMI DAN MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA WANITA PEMETIK TEH

Firdaus Firdaus, Euis Sunarti

ABSTRACT

Study in correlation between economic pressure and coping mechanism and its impact to family welfare in peasant in Indonesia are still less likely to be done. The general objective of this research was to analyze the correlation between economic pressure, financial management, and coping mechanism with family welfare of plantation women workers. This was cross sectional study that involved 87 families of plantation women workers who had under-6 years old children as samples. The data which was collected in April 2008 consists of primary and secondary data. The primary data consists of economic pressure, financial management, and coping mechanism that taken by using structured questionnaire. Result of the research shows that there are significant correlation between family size with economic pressure and between economic pressure with family welfare. It means that the bigger family size, then higher level economic pressure, and then lower the level of family welfare. There are positive significant correlation between education level with financial management and between financial management with family welfare. here are also negative significant correlation between sample’s age with subjective and objective economic pressure, and positive significant correlation between economic pressure with coping mechanism in reducing food and non-food expenditure.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.1.21

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 1, Juni 2009

DAMPAK PENDIDIKAN HOLISTIK PADA PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER DAN KECERDASAN MAJEMUK ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH

Melly Latifah, Neti Hernawati

ABSTRACT

Character-based holistic education is new perspective that starting to be realized will give impact not only to character building but also to others developmental tasks, especially in preschool children. This study aims to analyze the impact of character-based holistic education to their multiple intelligences which was held in the preschool education in North Aceh District, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province. This research design is cross sectional study. This study population is preschool age children (5-7 years), consists of children that attended in Taman Bermain Anak Semai Benih Bangsa (TBASBB)- as a nonformal education- and Taman Kanak Kanak (TK) -as a formal education-, and who do not attended in TBA-SBB/TK. The total samples -and his/her family- were 208. The result of the research showed that character of TBA-SBB participants significantly better than control group, even with a group of formal education (TK). Participants of TBA-SBB had the highest multiple intelligences and significantly different in all aspects of multiple intelligences than the control group. Character and multiple intelligences of the TBA-SBB participants are strongly influenced by the implementation of holistic education in TBA-SBB. Therefore, children who attend school with a good holistic education implementation will have a higher character and multiple intelligences score.

Link:  http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.1.32

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 1, Juni 2009

STIMULASI PSIKOSOSIAL PADA ANAK KELOMPOK BERMAIN DAN PENGARUHNYA PADA PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK, KOGNITIF, SOSIAL EMOSI, DAN MORAL/KARAKTER ANAK

Dwi Hastuti

ABSTRACT

The study aimed to identify psycho social stimulation given at selected play groups in Bogor and its effect to motor, cognitive, socio-emotional, and moral development of children participated in the play groups. The play groups were classified into two groups which were play groups for children from upper middle class family’s (namely group KB1) and play groups for children from lower class family’s (namely group KB2). The study design was prospective cohort study, which observed child’s development of 89 children for 3 months. Psycho social stimulation at play group including facilities at play group, programs for development competencies, and variation of learning method. The facilities, programs and methods of KB1 was better than KB2, but only facilities was statistically significant. During 3 months there where an increase of scores in term of child’s motor, cognitive, socio-emotional, and moral development of children from the both group. Age of child, psycho social stimulation at home and facilities at play groups influenced significantly to motor development and cognitive development of children at both group. Factors influenced to child’s socio emotional development were psycho social stimulation at home and facilities provided at play groups, while moral development was possitively influenced by facilities and method at play groups. In contrast an increasing of program for child’s competency was likely to decrease moral development score of children

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.1.41

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 1, Juni 2009

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT STRES PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR YANG SIBUK DAN TIDAK SIBUK

Diah Krisnatuti Pranadji, Nurlaela Nurlaela

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to examine factors that influenced stress degree in busy and unbusy children of elementary school. The research conducted in SD Bina Insani Bogor. The research method was cross sectional study with 30 samples of busy children and 30 samples of unbusy children. The site of the research was selected purposively by considering that SD Bina Insani Bogor is one of the favorite private schools in Bogor. Moreover, SD Bina Insani Bogor has tight schedule and also has a large numbers of students who participated in extracurricular activities/activities after school program. The results showed that there were significant differentiation between busy children and unbusy children in time allocation and amount of extracurricular activities/activities after school program. Female students allocated more time I extracurricular activities after school than male students. Amount of extracurricular activities/activities after school, its time allocation, and time allocation for watching TV were factors that affected stress level of the children. Finally, factors affected the degree of stress of students were the amount of extracurricular activities after school, and the time allocation for watching TV.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.1.57

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 1, Juni 2009

ANALISIS DAN STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN MAHASISWA IPB TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN AKADEMIK

Retnaningsih Retnaningsih, Megawati Simanjuntak, Amalia Khairati

ABSTRACT

Consumer is the determinant factor for the quality of services. Students as the one of stakeholders of Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) needed to be given the best services. The aimed of this research were to analyze students satisfaction on academic performance in Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) as well as the strategy to improve students satisfaction. The design of this research was cross sectional study, which carried out in IPB campus, Darmaga-Bogor, West Java for six months since September 2006 to February 2007. Number of samples were 600 students. The result showed that the atributs which needed to be improve in input stage were curriculum appropriateness with the expected competency and system information of incoming students by IPB and department. Meanwhile, on process stage the main priorities to be improved were the appropriateness of material lecture with current condition, the examples used to explain the lecture material, method of delivering lecture material orally, audio-visual equipment, teacher’s effort to make learning process lively, the ease of students to write down and understanding the lecture material, the implementation of learning process evaluation, administrative services in preparation class, teachers and students interaction, grade announcement, last assignment preparation including field study, last assignment administration, passing letter process in faculty, the convenience and cleanness of class, the appropriateness of number tools with number of students in laboratory, field work facility, references collection and the ease of references searching in library, last assignment and middle assignment scheduling, transcript of semester emerging, and also administration services. Whereas in output stage, decision making ability and planning implementation became main priority.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.1.64

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 1, Juni 2009

PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP KLAIM GIZI DALAM IKLAN SUSU FORMULA LANJUTAN ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN

Inna Kurnia Hidayat, Ujang Sumarwan, Lilik Noor Yuliati

ABSTRACT

Not all advertisements give correct information, therefore make the consumer confuse. The aimed of this research were to analyze category of advertisement claim, purchasing decision and the relationship of individual characteristics and mother’s perception, the relationship of perception and attitude towards nutritional claim, the relationship of perception and attitude of nutritional claim on advertisement of formula milk for pre-school children and purchasing decision. There was a positive significant correlation between per capita income with perception. Perception towards claim positively and significantly correlated with the influenced grade of nutritional claim. In other hand, attitude towards claim had a negative significant correlation with the influenced grade of nutritional claim. There was a positive significant correlation between attitude towards claim with buying frequency. There was a positive significant correlation between perception and attitude towards claim with the period of formula milk brand usage.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.1.77

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 1, Juni 2009

STUDI PENERIMAAN DAN PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP MINYAK GORENG CURAH YANG DIFORTIFIKASI VITAMIN A

Drajat Martianto, Sri Anna Marliyati, Retnaningsih Retnaningsih, Handaru Tri Mulyono

ABSTRACT

Vitamin A fortification in unbranded palm oil is an alternative solution to overcome Vitamin A deficiency problem. It, however, needs further study to determine consumer acceptance and preference of the Vitamin Afortified unbranded palm oil in order to make the fortified oil is acceptable and consumed by consumer. This study was divided into two steps, they are field study, held in Barrang Lompo Island – Makassar and Babakan Village – Bogor, and laboratory study, held in Organoleptic Laboratory and Food Processing Laboratory in Department of Community Nutrition, Bogor Agricultural University. Percentage of panelist assessment and non-parametric statistical test (Kruskal- Wallis Test) was used to measure consumer acceptance and preference of fortified unbranded palm oil. The result of this study indicated that the color and aroma of fortified unbranded palm oil is accepted by the consumer. The color, aroma, and taste of food that processed with fortified unbranded palm oil were also accepted by the consumer. The complaint during the usage of fortified unbranded palm oil were mainly caused by the way consumer used and storing the sample. Thus, it can be concluded that there were no change between fortified unbranded palm oil characteristics, both used in a controlled circumstances (laboratory) and in an uncontrolled circumstances (household).

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.1.86

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 2, Desember 2009

PARENTING STYLE IN FAMILY WITH ADOLESCENT CHILD: FAMILY ECOLOGY PERSPECTIVE

Sinta Susanto Putri, Lin Shu Ling

ABSTRACT

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh faktor ekologis terhadap gaya pengasuhan, dengan mempertimbangkan pengaruh status sosial ekonomi, etnis, dukungan sekolah, dan masyarakat/lingkungan dukungan orang tua dalam penerapan gaya pengasuhan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional yang menggunakan metode survei sebagai desain penelitian dan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpulan data. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah para ibu dari 400 orang siswa dari kelas 10 hingga kelas 12 di SMU Budhi Warman I, Jakarta Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai orang tua [subscale goal incentives from children] memiliki perbedaan yang nyata berdasarkan etnis yang dimiliki oleh ayah, etnis ibu [subscale continuity, tradition, and security], dan status sosial ekonomi [subscale happiness and affection]. Dalam hal gaya pengasuhan terdapat perbedaan yang nyata pada gaya pengasuhan berdasarkan etnis ayah (gaya pengasuhan permisif) dan status sosial ekonomi (gaya pengasuhan otoriter). Hubungan keluarga-sekolah dan hubungan keluarga-masyarakat memiliki korelasi positif dan signifikan dengan nilai orang tua dan dengan gaya pengasuhan. Sebaliknya, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa status sosial ekonomi dan etnis tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan nilai orang tua dan gaya pengasuhan. Beberapa analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa nilai orang tua merupakan moderator parsial yang signifikan untuk menengahi hubungan antara hubungan keluarga-sekolah dan keluarga-masyarakat berkaitan dengan gaya pengasuhan.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.2.101

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 2, Desember 2009

PENGARUH STRATEGI PENYEIMBANGAN ANTARA AKTIVITAS PEKERJAAN DAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA SUBJEKTIF PADA PEREMPUAN BEKERJA DI BOGOR: ANALISIS STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELLING

Herien Puspitawati

ABSTRACT

The main purpose of this research was to know the effect of working women’s strategy in balancing between work and family towards the subjective family well-being. The respondents were working women who work in full-time and had a husband and a child or children. This was a cross sectional study which was performed among 50 working women in Bogor in March 2005. Almost all respondents were experienced in working because they have been working for about 15 years. The families of all respondents were in middleupper class families. The results showed that most of respondents performed the strategy of balancing between work and family activities. The overall subjective family well-being was measured by respondents’ satisfaction towards their resources and conditions of physically, economically, socially, and psychologically. It was found that the strategic of women that tend to prioritize the family purposes had positive effect to the subjective family well-being.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.2.111

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 2, Desember 2009

TINGKAT KEPUASAN KELUARGA BERPENDAPATAN RENDAH TERHADAP SUMBERDAYA YANG DIMILIKI

Rani Andriani Budi Kusumo, Megawati Simanjuntak

ABSTRACT

Family function as a system is very urged by what to be the aims of life and ownership of resources. Family’s aims can be reached when resources available. Satisfaction level on family’s resources ownership is influenced by family’s values. The aimed of this research were to identify the ownership of resources of low income family and to analyze the satisfaction level on resources ownership by low income family. This research was a cross sectional study in thirty poor families that lived in urban area. In low income family, resources ownership (especially physical resources) is limited. Average of income per capita per month was Rp 78.492,00. Income was used only for daily food consumption, just enough “to eat” and not considering family nutrient requirement aspects. Because of this economy limitedness, many families had childrens who dropped out school. In general, physical resources that owned by family can only fulfil half of samples’ expectation, while non physical resources factor in general can fulfil samples’ expectation. Samples’s age correlated positively with the satisfaction level, while education correlated negatively with satisfaction level. Family income not correlated with samples satisfaction level. Satisfaction was influenced by how the families managed the income to fulfill daily needs.

Link:  http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.2.122

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 2, Desember 2009

DUKUNGAN KELUARGA, PENGETAHUAN, DAN PERSEPSI IBU SERTA HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN STRATEGI KOPING IBU PADA ANAK DENGAN GANGGUAN AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER (ASD)

Lia Milyawati, Dwi Hastuti

ABSTRACT

The objective of study was to understand family support, mother’s knowledge and perception of ASD and its association with coping strategy of mothers with ASD children. The study used a cross-sectional study design and conducted at Sekolah Khusus AL-IHSAN in Tangerang and in Cilegon, Banten. The samples of the study were 31 mothers with ASD children who were participated at AL-IHSAN and were available to be interviewed. The study conducted at February until May 2008 which included data collecting, data processing, and data analyzing. Instrumen used in the study was a modification of Coping Health Inventory for Parents (CHIP) by McCubbin and Patterson (1987). Data analyzing used was descriptive statistics, paired sample T-test, Rank-Spearman correlation, and Chi-Square. Result of the study showed that family support was considered as low (45,2%) and high or very high (54,8%). Mother’s knowledge mostly good, which classified as moderate and high (93,5%), while those classified as low was only 6,5%. In term of mother’s perception there were 45,2% mothers who still had negative perception toward ASD child. There was differences in term of coping mechanism strategy which was mostly to maintain family stability, optimism and cooperation at present, while before were mostly to seek assistance for medical treatment. The younger age of mothers and fathers, the stronger family support they received. Mother’s perception of ASD children tend to be positive when the age of ASD children is younger and the length of therapy is shorter. The characteristics of family, family support, mother’s knowledge, and perception of ASD children had no significant correlation with coping strategy used by mothers as their effort to reduce some pressures in taking care of ASD children.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.2.137

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 2, Desember 2009

KUALITAS TUMBUH KEMBANG, PENGASUHAN ORANG TUA, DAN FAKTOR RISIKO KOMUNITAS PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH WILAYAH PEDESAAN DI BOGOR

Melly Latifah, Alfiasari Alfiasari, Neti Hernawati

ABSTRACT

Every family wants to reach qualified children in conducting of child caring. Generally, this study aims to analyze: (i) quality of child development; (ii) quality of psychosocial environment of parenting practices; and (iii) quality of family life and community that identified become risk factors to child development. This article is a part of results of multiyears study that consists of data from first year study. The design of the first study is cross sectional study that involved 208 families in rural area who had preschool children. The sites of study are four villages in two sub districts (Ciawi and Ciampea) in Bogor. The sites chosen by purposive based on the ecological context. Meanwhile, the samples are chosen by random sampling the result of this study showed that in all of study sites, only 70% of the children that had high quality of developmental task. The other result showed that there were 71,6% families in Ciawi and 64,2% in Ciampea that had moderate quality of psychosocial environment of parenting practices. The level of stress and anxiety of mother gave significant negative effect to quality of parenting. There are some factors that identified will become risk factors of community to child development such as communication low level of education, low income, and low knowledge of parenting.

Link:  http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.2.143

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 2, Desember 2009

KUALITAS REMAJA DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS

Ignatius Suksmadi, Ujang Sumarwan, Ali Khomsan, Hartoyo Hartoyo

ABSTRACT

This research was aimed at analyzing indicator of early adolescent quality and factors affecting the early adolescent quality (EAQ). The study tried to create EAQ index and to analyze its effect to academic achievement. EAQ was measured by body mass index (physical dimension), intelligent quotient and emotional intelligent (nonphysical dimension). The index could show the different quality among public and private school. A crosssectional study was applied on this study. The location were purposively selected at five subdistricts, i.e., Purwokerto, Baturaden, Ajibarang, Rawalo, and Sumpiuh. Total samples of the study were 300 students of secondary school and their families. The sample were divided into public school samples (150 students) and private school samples (150 students). The study created the EAQ categorized in four category, i.e., high (7,7%), medium (71,3%), low (20,7%), and very low (0,3%). The study described that both student (public and private school) have significant differences on EAQ, academic achievement, school environment. Yet, the study found no significant differences of home environment between public and private school samples. The public school amples had the better EAQ, academic achievement, and school environment  than the private school samples. The regression analysis showed that home and school environment, education investment factors affected EAQ. Academic achievement was influenced by EAQ, parent’s control on student time, school condition, student activity involvement, family monetary investment, year of schooling of mother, and student expectation.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.2.154

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 2, Desember 2009

POLA PENGELUARAN, PERSEPSI, DAN KEPUASAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN ENERGI DARI MINYAK TANAH KE LPG

Megawati Simanjuntak, Rani Andriani Budi Kusumo, Mohamammad Nasarullah

ABSTRACT

The objectives of this research were to analyze the expenses pattern, perception, and satisfaction level of families among fuel conversion. This research was conducted in two villages, namely Cikarawang Village and Situ Gede Village, District of Bogor on October 2008. Total sample were 30 households consisted of fifteen samples in each village that chosen purposively. The average of expenses of families per month for buying fuel, after the fuel conversion program had been conducted tend to decreased from IDR 96.500,00 per month to IDR 58.800,00 per month after the program or saved the family expenses for IDR 37.700,00 per month. Most of respondents stated agreed that conversion program could decreased the family expenses. The gas gave more advantage compared to kerosene, accepted gas as replacement of kerosene, and there was no force in conducting the conversion program. The satisfaction level showed that, respondents felt saver using kerosene and viewed from the cost to buy fuel, few respondents felt heavy for the gas price. Otherwise, the using of LPG was felt more efisien in time, cleaner, and more practice than kerosene.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.2.164

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 2, Desember 2009

ANALISIS KEPUASAN DAN LOYALITAS KONSUMEN JAMU GENDONG DI KOTA SUKABUMI

Moh. Djemdjem Djamaludin, Ujang Sumarwan, Gustia Nur Aria Mahardikawati

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study were to analyze satisfaction and loyalty of traditional medicinal herbs consumer in Sukabumi. This study used the concept of traditional approach analysis and brand loyalty. The data were collected from February to March 2008 in Sukabumi. Frequency and descriptive statistics were used to analyze the single variable. Cross tabulations and Chi Square were utilized to examine the relationships between two variables. Factor analysis were used to analyze multivariate. The results of study showed that consumers of traditional medicinal herbs in Sukabumi feel satisfied in many attributes, both product and service. Most consumers had enough loyalty index that is 23,3. There were significant relationships between characteristics of costumer (marriage status, education, and income) and satisfaction that are consist of six factors (hygiene, characteristic of product, characteristic of traditional medicinal herbs peddler, color of medicinal herbs and medicinal peddler service, friendliness and responsiveness, and marketing mix). Marketing strategy that suggest to increase number of selling traditional medicinal herbs are keeping fresh and hygiene, labeling names of traditional medicinal herbs in every bottles, maintaining price, using word of mouth promotion, using vehicle for distribution (ex: motorcycle or bicycle), and organizing selling location.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.2.174

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 2, Nomor 2, Desember 2009

TINGKAT KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP TANGGAPAN PERUSAHAAN PASCATINDAKAN KOMPLAIN MELALUI MEDIA CETAK

Lilik Noor Yuliati, Yuza Anzola

ABSTRACT

The aims of this research were to identify the consumer’s characteristics that do the complain act, to analyze the relation between consumer’s characteristics with the complaint action, to analyze the company’s conception with consumer’s satisfactory level, and to analyze factors influence consumer’s satisfaction level complaint after company’s response. The research was conducted from February to May 2008 in Jabodetabek, using descriptive design method. The data collected was primary and secondary data which analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Then, the data was processed by using Microsoft Excel and SPSS 13.0. The satisfaction level was obtained by measurement using scale interval. Statistical test used in this research were Spearman Correlation and Multiple Linear Regression. According to this research’s results showed that 18-40 year old male consumers with high education incline to do the complaint act. Products/services usually complained were those around services, quality, and transaction cases. Almost all consumers felt unsatisfied towards the company’s after complaint ‘conception. This unsatisfactory was caused by the company’s bad and ineffective conception. The company’s conception had a strong relationship with the satisfactory level. Factors influenced consumer’s satisfaction level after complaint were sex, education, and the company’s fast conception towards complaints.

Link:  http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2009.2.2.186

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 1, Juni 2010

KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA: KASUS DI WILAYAH PESISIR JAWA BARAT

Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati, Hartoyo Hartoyo, Ujang Sumarwan, Achmad Fahrudin, Herien Puspitawati

ABSTRACT

Family welfare is influenced by socio-economic factors like sociodemographic of family, family income, and position in society. This research compared characteristics and family welfare between fishermen families and non-fishermen families in coastal West Java. This research also analyzed the effect of social economy of family toward family welfare. This research involved 280 families as samples, consist of 157 fishermen families and 123 non-fishermen families. The research conducted in eight villages of four coastal subdistricts in West Java Province. The were no significant differences on family types, father’s and mother’s age, value of total assets, and per capita expenditure between fishermen and non-fishermen families. Father’s and mother’s education of fishermen families were significantly lower than father’s and mother’s education of non-fishermen families. On the contrary, family size and per capita income in fishermen families significantly were higher than nonfishermen families. Fishermen families had higher level welfare than non-fishermen families used World Bank and BPS’s poverty line indicators, but by BKKBN, poverty household criteria, and socio-metric indicators fishermen families had lower than nonfishermen families.

Link:  http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.1.1

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 1, Juni 2010

HUBUNGAN FUNGSI AGIL DENGAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA NELAYAN YANG RAWAN TERKENA BENCANA ALAM

Euis Sunarti, Irni Rahmayani Johan, Christine Haryati

ABSTRACT

The objectives of this study were to analyze family welfare (categorized as objective and subjective welfare) of fishermen and its correlation with family AGIL (adaptation, goal attainment, latency, and integration) functions. The study design was cross sectional. Data were collected in 2009 in Pangandaran District, Ciamis Regency (affected by tsunami in 2006), taken from 80 families (53 categorized as juragan and 27 as janggol) as the samples selected by using proportional random sampling method. By using spearman’s correlation test, it was found that there was a positive correlation between family AGIL functions and family welfare. Moreover the results of correlation test between components of family AGIL and family welfare showed that there were positive correlations between adaptation function and objective welfare, and between latency function with subjective welfare. This means that the higher the family adaptation, the higher the family income, and the better the level of family latency, the higher the level of family subjective welfare. Descriptive analysis revealed that the essential components of fishermen family subjective welfare included sincere feeling, i.e., always thank God for whatever happen and have a good satisfaction even in marginal family condition. The above results implied that, increasing family AGIL function should become a crucial factor in increasing family welfare. Indeed, strengthening family program should be emphasized on the two vital functions: adaptation and latency.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.1.11

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 1, Juni 2010

INTERAKSI ANTARA REMAJA, AYAH, DAN SEKOLAH SERTA HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN TINGKAT STRES DALAM MENGHADAPI UJIAN NASIONAL PADA SISWA SMA

Diah Krisnatuti Pranadji, Asroheni Muharrifah

ABSTRACT

National Examination is one of reference of evaluation to increase the quality of education in Indonesia. In High School National Examination 2009, there is increasing of the amount of examination subjects. Those were become six subjects from only three in the previous year. The students in the third year who facing the National Examination was easier to get stress. Stress level in them can be minimalized by their interaction with family and school environtment. The research design was cross sectional study with 76 high school students as samples that determined by simple random sampling. Analysis data consisted of Independent sample’s difference T-test and Mann Whitney, Spearman’s correlation, and multiple linear regretion. The result of this research showed that stress level in girls were higher than boys. The result also showed that stress was caused by less interaction with father and school. Parenting which tend to mutual and communicative interaction with father would also give a better interaction quality. If father could optimize his role to do a good parenting, their children would also overcome their stress well.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.1.18

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 1, Juni 2010

NILAI ANAK, STIMULASI PSIKOSOSIAL, DAN PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA 2-5 TAHUN PADA KELUARGA RAWAN PANGAN DI KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA, JAWA TENGAH

Dwi Hastuti, Alfiasari Alfiasari, Chandriyani Chandriyani

ABSTRACT

Optimal growth and development during early childhood will be able to describe a better future, especially for children between 2-5 years old. The aim of the study was to analyze value of child, psychosocial stimulation, and cognitive
development of 2-5 years old children in food insecurity areas at district of Banjarnegara, Jawa Tengah Province. Two subdistrict which were Pejawaran and Punggelan were selected purposively. From each subdistrict, 3 villages were chosen for a total of 6 villages served as site of the study. From each villages, 50 families with its children aged 2-5 years were randomly selected, for a total of 300 families as respondents of this study. Result showed that average score of value of children was 81,2%. It means that parents had high of perception and expectation to their children. Meanwhile, average score of psychosocial stimulation for 2-3 years old children was 49,8% and for 3-5 years old children was 57,4%. The average score of cognitive development for 2-5 years old children was 50,6%, which indicated that children still had low cognitive development. There was significant and possitive correlation between value of children and psychosocial stimulation. In line with this, increasing of psychosocial stimulation score was followed by increasing of child cognitive
development score. Result showed that cognitive development was significantly and positively influenced by length of maternal education, length of child’s participation on preschool education, family economic status, and psychosocial stimulation. On the other hand, increasing of age of children will be followed by decreasing score of cognitive development.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.1.27

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 1, Juni 2010

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ASI DAN STIMULASI PSIKOSOSIAL TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL-EMOSI ANAK BALITA PADA KELUARGA IBU BEKERJA DAN TIDAK BEKERJA

Eva Latifah, Dwi Hastuti, Melly Latifah

ABSTRACT

The aims of this research were to know characteristics of family and child who come from family whose working mother and unworking mother; to analyze the differences of breastfeeding and psychosocial stimulation between two groups; to analyze the correlation between characteristics family and child, with breastfeeding and psychosocial stimulation; and to analyze the impact of breastfeeding and psychosocial stimulation toward child’s social-emotion development. A cross sectional design was applied in this research. This research represented the part of Yuliati’s (2006) research which entitled “Study of behavior buying and consuming milk for 2-5 years old of child and impact to child’s growth and development”. Population in this research represented sample from Yuliati’s research that were selected by purposive with criteria 3,5-5 years old of children who come from family whose working mother and unworking mother. The result showed that there were not significant differences between characteristics of family and child, duration of breastfeeding and psychosocial stimulation between two groups. Correlation test of Rank Spearman showed that only father’s education and family’s income that had significantly negative correlation with duration of breastfeeding. Meanwhile, father’s education, mother’s education, family’s income and mother’s knowledge about child’s growth and development significantly had positive correlation with psychosocial stimulation. Based on gender, girl significantly had higher psychosocial stimulation than buy. Psychosocial stimulation and child’s age were dominant factor in influencing child’s social-emotion development, while duration of breastfeeding was not influencing.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.1.35

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 1, Juni 2010

PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK SOSIAL EKONOMI KELUARGA TERHADAP POLA ASUH BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DAN MENENGAH PERTAMA

Herien Puspitawati

ABSTRACT

The main purpose of this research was to know the effect of family socio-economic characteristics towards parenting pattern of studying habits among elementary and secondary high schools. The respondents were parents from elementary and secondary high school. This was a cross sectional study which was performed among 400 parents at District of Indramayu, West Java Province in February-March 2009 who was selected purposively by the school principals. This research used the secondary data from the research investigated by Puspitawati et al. (2009) with title of “Parent Satisfaction Survey of Basic Education Services Provided by Decentralized School System“ that was funded by PRMAP-ADB and Bappenas collaborated with LPPM-IPB. The results showed that most of respondents facilitated their children’s education at home with quite good level of facilities at home. It was shown that parents implemented parenting pattern of studying habits among their children with moderate level of parenting pattern. Based on SEM analysis, it was found that parenting pattern of studying habits performed by parents was influenced directly positive by family social characteristics among elementary students; it was influenced directly and indirectly negative by family social characteristics among secondary high school students; and it was influenced directly positive by family economic characteristics and education facilities at home among all students.

Link:  http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.1.46

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 1, Juni 2010

SIFAT, KEPRIBADIAN, TUJUAN HIDUP MAHASISWA, DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN PERSEPSI TENTANG PERGAULAN LAWAN JENIS

Monika Yuliantin, Herien Puspitawati, Megawati Simanjuntak

ABSTRACT

Globalization that develops in line with development of science and technology such as film, soap opera, and music do not only give positive influence but also have brought negative influence for Indonesian people who still extremely hold norms especially religion norm. The aimed of this research was to analyze the perception about interaction of opposite gender of college students. This research used cross sectional study design. The research was done in Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) Bogor. Respondents of this research were 146 students of undergraduate of 2nd and 3rd grade in the year 2008, consist of 43 men and 103 women. Almost all of respondents had conservative perception about interaction of opposite gender. The study found significant correlation between: (1) respondents perception about interaction of opposite gender with type of gender, cumulative achievement index, trait and personality, (2) interaction of opposite gender respondents’ behaviour with type of gender, trait and personality, monthly pocket money, and respondents’ perception about interaction of opposite gender. Multiple regression analysis showed that type of gender and trait and personality variables had significant effect on perception of interaction of opposite gender.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.1.56

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 1, Juni 2010

ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN DAN NONPEMBUDIDAYA IKAN DI KABUPATEN BOGOR

Hartoyo Hartoyo, Noorma Bunga Aniri

ABSTRACT

Fish farmer families has non-permanent income to fulfill their daily needs. It caused dependence of fish cultivation productivity to capital and quality of environment. This study aimed to analyze welfare level and strategy to improve the family welfare of fish farmer families and to compare with non-fish farmer families. The study used cross sectional design and involved 70 families that consist of 40 fish farmer families and 30 non-fish farmer families as samples. Samples chosen by simple random sampling. The study conducted at Ciseeng Subdistrict, Bogor District from January 2008 until April 2008. The data was analyzed by t-test, chi-square, pearson correlation, sensitivity, specifity, and logistic regression. The welfare level of families that analyzed in this study, using indicators BPS, BKKBN, sociometric, and compound of three indicators. The result showed that only families asset that was significant different between fish farmer families and non-fish farmer families. Sensitivity and specifity analysis by BPS indicator as benchmark showed that sociometric indicator had higher sensitivity and specifity than BKKBN indicator, that was 66,7 and 96,7. Correlation analysis showed that there was significant correlation between BPS and sociometric indicator. Family size and family’s income effected significantly to welfare level of families.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.1.63

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 2, Desember 2010

KAJIAN MODAL SOSIAL, DUKUNGAN SOSIAL, DAN KETAHANAN KELUARGA NELAYAN DI DAERAH RAWAN BENCANA

Euis Sunarti, Fitriani Fitriani

ABSTRACT

The objectives of this study were to analyze the correlation among family’s strengths, social capital, and social support of fisherman’s families and to differ those variables in the two types of fishermen groups (Juragan and Janggol). Study design was cross sectional; samples of the study were 80 families (53 Juragan and 27 Janggol) selected by using proportional random sampling method, and conducted in Pangandaran District, Ciamis Regency in May 2009. The study indicated that most of samples categorized as small size family (family members approximately 4 people) and had length of formal education less than 9 years. The average of family asset owned by Juragan was twice than that of Janggol. The first variable, Family strengths, consisted of physical, social, and psychological components. There was no significant difference in psychological and social strengths between Juragans and Janggols; however regarding the physical strengths, Juragan had higher level than Janggols. It was found that Juragan had higher average per capita income and family asset than Janggol. The next variable, social support comprised emotional, economic, and information support. Fishermen families received social support from the extended family, neighbors, and community agencies/governments, in terms of a sense of security and empathy, financial assistance and information about weather changes, in this matter, there was no difference between Juragan and Janggol. The last variable, social capital was divided into local associations and community characters. The number of local associations joined by the samples ranged from one to four. Generally, samples actively participated in every meeting conducted by the associations, but the number of Janggol who did not feel the benefit of such associations was three times as much as Juragan. Moreover, community characters were divided into the trust, solidarity, and morale. At high categorized, the Janggols had twice higher solidarity than the Juragans. Different test showed that Juragan involved in much more associations than Janggols. Correlation test showed that samples who had better social support possessed a better family social capital (particularly in participation in local associations) and better family income and consequently possessed better family physical strength, while samples who had better social capital had better family physical strengths. The result of study indicates the importance of social capital and social support improvement for fishermen’s family as part of the Program for Strengthening and Empowering the Family conducted by both BKKBN (National Agency for Population and Family Planning) and DKP (Ministry of Marine and Fisheries).

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.93

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 2, Desember 2010

KARAKTERISTIK DEMOGRAFI, SOSIAL, DAN EKONOMI KELUARGA PENERIMA PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH)

Megawati Simanjuntak

ABSTRACT

Cash Conditional Transfer (PKH) is one of government’s efforts to reduce poverty and improve the quality of human resources in poor communities through the provision of conditional subsidies. The purpose of this study were to identify characteristics of demographic, social, and economic of PKH families recipients and to analyze the differences of economic characteristics between pre and during families get PKH funds. This study applied a combination of cross-sectional and retrospective designs. Data collection located in eight villages in Dramaga District, Bogor Regency from March to December 2009. The sample was the wife from the families who received PKH as many as 150 people determined randomly by systematic methods. Statistical analyses were descriptive and paired t-test. Characteristics of demographic, social and economics of samples concluded from this study were the largest percentage of families ranged from five to six family member from nuclear families, as well as head of family and wife age ranged from 30 to 49 years. Their education levels were only up to primary school with head of family worked as laborers, while most wives did not work. Most family heads and wives both literacy in reading and writing Latin alphabet. Family total revenue increased significantly 1.3 fold during received PKH fund. Categories poverty did not change for the families who received PKH, but the ownership of electronic devices increased. Head of family has the largest and significant contribution to the total revenue of the family. The average expenditure per month for food and non-food respectively 70,1% and 29,9%. Significant increase for debt nearly twice as families received PKH fund. Ability to pay debt with assets owned, increased by obtaining PKH fund.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.101

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 2, Desember 2010

ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN, SIKAP, PERILAKU, DAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN KELUARGA SASARAN PROGRAM KONVERSI MINYAK TANAH KE LPG DI KOTA BEKASI

Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati, Novida Nurmayanti, Alfiasari Alfiasari

ABSTRACT

Substitution program of kerosene to LPG is one of the government programs, which is very important for energy policy in this country. The aims of this research were to analyze the socioeconomic characteristics of target family and to construct the strategies in order to increase the quality of program. The study was conducted using cross sectional design. It involved 60 families from two villages at Bekasi City as respondents. The result of the study showed that expenditure allocation for fuel in the family respondents decreased after the program. The family welfare was affected by decreasing of expenditures allocation for fuel, wives’s occupational status, wives’ educational level, and family’s attitude in this program. Meanwhile, wives’s occupational status and educational level also affected family’s attitude in the program. Moreover, family’s attitude in the program gave significant effect on the behavior of using LPG. Family’s Satisfaction level based on CSI showed that respondents were satisfied with this program.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.114

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 2, Desember 2010

PERSEPSI, SIKAP, DAN STRATEGI KOPING KELUARGA MISKIN TERKAIT PROGRAM KONVERSI MINYAK TANAH KE LPG DI KOTA BOGOR

Eka Wulida Latifah, Hartoyo Hartoyo, Suprihatin Guhardja

ABSTRACT

Nowadays, the increasing of energy demand is related to the growth of economy activities and the growth of population. The increasing of Indonesian population over years and the increasing of variaty of economy activities and its output within society causing increasing demand of energy being something that cannot be avoided. In addition, Indonesia’s dependable to energy had increased the demand of energy. Meanwhile, energy reserve is running low both in Indonesia and the world. Energy crisis that happen this time trigger various side to do new experiments especially that concern to public policy. One of the step strived by the government to overcome this kerosene crisis is the conversion from kerosene to LPG. The conversion from Kerosene to LPG program is one of the efforts that done by government to decrease dependency society towards kerosene. The aim of this study was to analyze of the poor family respons to cerosene convertion program to LPG in Sindang Barang Village and Cikaret Village, Bogor City. The Study implemented cross sectional and survey method through the process of purposive sampling procedures. One of the criteria of the study location was the location that had the highest quantity which received cerosene convertion program to LPG. The samples of the family were chosen randomly from the chosen location. The total of samples was 60 families. The study used descriptive analysis that contains of secondary data, literature study, and primary data (from questionnaire). Beside that, Pearson correlation dan linear regression was used to analyze data. The result found out that 18,33% of the samples were actually not really receive the program. Around 60% of the family had monthly expense per capita of Rp 222.123,00 which was below the poverty line. Kerosene conversion program is proved to decrease family expenditure at kerosene user who converts to LPG user. This is showed by expenditure depreciation existence after conversion program is carried out around Rp 66.400,00 every month (used kerosene prices before program) and Rp 202.350,00 every month (used kerosene prices after program). But for samples that convert from to LPG, the expenditure rise from Rp 10.250,00 every month become Rp 44.700,00 every month.The study also found that in general, most of LPG user ask money to the extended family and cook in their family when they havenot money to buy LPG refill. The Government wished can give the sosialization a good way to use LPG, not only give the information that LPG is safe, clean, cheap, and good for environment. Besides that, its need to empower society in order to prepare money to buy LPG refill.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.122

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 2, Desember 2010

PENERIMAAN, TINGKAT STRES, DAN STRATEGI KOPING IBU TERHADAP PROGRAM KONVERSI MINYAK TANAH KE LPG DI KABUPATEN BOGOR

Melly Latifah, Anne Maria Juanda

ABSTRACT

The increasing of Indonesian population over years (2,6 million per years) causing increasing demand of energy as something that cannot be avoided. Energy reserve is running low in Indonesia. Energy crisis, which happen in this time, trigger some problems that need new policy especially in public policy. One of step from the government to overcome kerosene crisis is convertion program from kerosene to LPG with purpose to decrease dependence of society about kerosene. The main objective of this research was to analyze the mother’s response of cerosene convertion program to LPG in Bogor Regency. The method of this research was cross sectional study with 80 samples. Analysis data which used was Pearson’s Correlation and Linear Regression. The results of this research showed that those of samples who used LPG have high acceptance level. Higher using of LPG by samples tended to the higher chanced of sample’s stress. There was tendency that samples who did not use LPG so they would not had more stress. There was negative correlation between per capita incomes and quantities of family with acceptance level. Despite of that, only per capita incomes and acceptance level of samples which influenced on coping strategy.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.133

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 2, Desember 2010

THE IMPACT OF METACOGNITIVE STRATEGIES ON STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION IN READING COMPREHENSION

Yulina Eva Riany

ABSTRACT

Education, which is believed as a fundamental role to play in developing of human resources, is directly affected by the school system and the learning methods. Implementing metacognitive strategies in learning methods are expected to have positive association with the developing of students’ learning methods, particularly in reading methods. However, although implementing metacognitive strategies in reading comprehension is believed to have positive association with students’ reading performance and motivation, it seems rarely to be applied in the reading comprehension strategies. The purpose of this study was to study the effectiveness of teaching and implementing one of metacognitive strategies, which was generating questions before, during, and after reading on student’s motivation and reading performance. This study was looking at how metacognitive strategies could be implemented in reading strategies and how they could change student’s motivation, including student’s self efficacy, interest, and attribution. Teaching metacognitive strategies were conducted three times to an international university student and the observation was done by using think aloud method and filling a motivational questionnaire. Motivation (self-efficacy, interest, and attribution) changes have revealed after the metacognitive training given. However, there is no difference in reading comprehension performance before and after implementing the metacognitive strategies. It was found that motivation changes did not associate with reading comprehension performance in this study. More comprehensive and explicit metacognitive training in longer time was suggested to see the improvements of the reading comprehension.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.140

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 2, Desember 2010

HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK SOSIAL EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN PEMENUHAN HAK ANAK DI WILAYAH DAMPINGAN PLAN INTERNATIONAL INDONESIA PROGRAM UNIT SIKKA, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR

Dwi Hastuti, Kasianus Sebho, Yosef Lega Lamawuran

ABSTRACT

The study was conducted at PLAN’s area in District of Sikka, East Nusa Tenggara Province. There were five villages at Sub-district of Magepanda selected as location of the study which were Desa Magepanda, Desa Kolisia B, Desa Kolisia, Desa Done, dan Desa Reroroja. All households with children ages 0-18 years in those villages were chosen as samples of the study for a total of 2626 households. This report analyzes using a secondary data collected by Plan International Indonesia PU Sikka. Based on secondary data, then a descriptive statistics using frequency distribution was applied, while inferential statistics were applied using t-student analysis and Spearman rank correlation analysis. Results showed that more than half of samples (53%) were classified low in term of socio economic status. The study found that 75,6% of children have no birth certificate; 58,4% have no involvement at all on civil voices regarding child’s issue at village level; and only 36,7% of children living at home with flush toilet. In term of health it was found that more than 55 percent of children received medication, immunization and exlussive breast feeding, which describe an adequate health access and practices. With regard to child’s right for leissure activities, it showed that only 29,4% of under five years old children played and supervised, the rest played alone and unsupervised. In educational needs results showed that only 10% of children attended to early childhood education program (PAUD), and among 7-18 years old children in the sample there was 16,7% have no education, and those children attended to high school only 10%. However more than half of the households (51,4%) considered as moderate for their child’s right fulfillement. Statistical analysis showed differences among villages in fulfilling to child’s right. Meanwhile there were significant and possitive relationship between socio economic status and child right’s fulfillment, which means that the better the socio economic status of the family is the better the child’s right fulfillment.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.154

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 2, Desember 2010

PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK ORANGTUA DAN SEKOLAH TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN PELAYANAN PENDIDIKAN DASAR

Atika Rahma, Hartoyo Hartoyo

ABSTRACT

School as an important role in human capital development. Therefore, school should perform good education services. The objective of this study is to analyze factors that influence parent’s satisfaction level of basic education services. This study used a cross sectional design and carried out at four Sub-Districts of Indramayu District. Samples of this study consist of 126 of elementary and secondary school students. The results of observation show that the condition of school facility included a medium category. Parents in elementary and secondary school in town and out of town felt satisfy toward basic education services, but parents in secondary school and town have more satisfied than in elementary school and out of town. Based on Importance and Performance Analysis (IPA), the attributes of education services that must repaired are student toilets, chair and desk, library, BOS fund and BOS fund of books. The attribute that must repair in particular at elementary school is information to parents about performance of their children, whereas attribute of blue uniform cost must repaired by secondary school. While special for secondary school in out of town that must repaired is maintenance of school building. Logistic regression analysis show factors that influence of parent satisfaction level (CSI indicator) are family size, father’s age, and school facility. While, family size, length of father education, valuation father toward education services, and CSI score influence parent satisfaction level (direct reported satisfaction).

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.164

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 2, Desember 2010

ANALISIS PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN LPG PADA RUMAH TANGGA DI KOTA BOGOR

Diah Krisnatuti Pranadji, Moh. Djemdjem Djamaludin, Nuriza Kiftiah

ABSTRACT

The aim of this research is to analyze behaviour using of the household fuel in Bogor. This research design to use cross sectional and survey methods through the process of random sampling procedure. The total of samples is 80 families. This research use descriptive analysis that contains of secondary data, literature study, and primary data. To analyze the data is used Spearman correlation and linear Regression. About 80% of respondents use only LPG as domestic fuel, 17,5% use LPG fuel and other fuels, and 2,5% use other of LPG. This result showed that 72,5% have a fairly good perception of LPG fuel, 77,5% of housewives have a good knowledge level, and 81,2% housewives have good attitude towards LPG. In general, one tube of LPG (3kg) has wasted for 7-14 days and cost average of fuel is about Rp 54.781,00/month. Housewife age and family income per capita influence use frequency of LPG. Trade that use LPG, total of family member, and housewives knowledge are influence total using of LPG tube (3kg)/month and expenditure for LPG/month.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.172

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 2, Desember 2010

PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN MINYAK GORENG SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KEIKUTSERTAAN PROGRAM PENGUMPULAN MINYAK JELANTAH DI KOTA BOGOR

Firina Firina, Retnaningsih Retnaningsih, Irni Rahmayani Johan

ABSTRACT

Specific objectives of the study are to: (1) determine cooking oil buying and using behavior; (2) analyze the influence of internal factors on the amount of cooking oil purchased and utilized; and (3) analyze the affecting factors on house wives’ participation on waste cooking oil collection program. Result of the study indicates that house wives’ purchase unbranded in plastic package cooking oil daily in small store around the house. The daily average of cooking oil is about 49,05 gram per capita. Most of them utilize cooking oil twice for frying. House wives’ have general knowledge of cooking oil, but unaware about wasted cooking oil collection program. Such factors as family size, wives employment status, and attitude toward cooking oil, significantly determine the buying and using behavior of cooking oil. In the meanful, family size knowledge about the program and attitude toward cooking oil gain influence house wives’ participation on wasted cooking oil collection program.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.184

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 3, Nomor 2, Desember 2010

ANALISIS EKUITAS MEREK LAPTOP PADA MAHASISWA INSTITUT PERTANIAN BOGOR

Ujang Sumarwan, Retnaningsih Retnaningsih, Hanisa Rahmina Fitriyana

ABSTRACT

The brand has role in bridging between consumer’s expectations and company’s promises. Prestigious brand can be said that it has strong brand equity. This research had objective to analyze brand equity of laptop product among students of Bogor Agricultural University. Meanwhile, this research had detail purposes are: (1) to analyze usage behavior of laptop product, (2) to analyze brand equity elements (brand awareness, brand association, perceived quality, and brand loyalty) among students of Bogor Agricultural University, and (3) to find out the correlation between top of mind and laptop brand that used by students of Bogor Agricultural University. This research used cross sectional study design with total sample were 200 students. The determination of total samples in each faculty used proportional sampling. The process to select sample was executed by convenience sampling that was selection of  the samples based on availability to fill up the questionnaire and interview that appropriated with the quota in each faculty. The brand of laptop that most used and possessed is Acer. The most possessed of laptop by sample during 10 months until 18 months. The most way of buying laptop was bought by parents in new product. On the brand awareness elements of brand product, Acer generally get the better spot then followed by Toshiba, HP Compaq, and Axioo. The testing of brand association with using Cochran test showedthat the smallest association was obtained to Acer brand. It caused the other brand, such as Toshiba, HP Compaq, and Axioo hadall associations that adhere to consumers. The perceived quality that was tested by Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI), referred that index satisfaction of samples about Acer, Toshiba, and Axioo brand had satisfied level. Meanwhile, the samples that used HP Compaq had very satisfied level. The Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) showed that only Toshiba brand that was the most excellent in which none atribute which was fixed. For brand loyalty element, HP Compaq brand had the most high loyalty of consumer than the others. The Chi Square test showed that the correlation between top of mind and laptop brand that used was consistent that indicatedtop of mind was suit with laptop brand that used.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.190

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 1, Juni 2011

KELENTINGAN KELUARGA, DUKUNGAN SOSIAL, DAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA NELAYAN JURAGAN DAN BURUH DI DAERAH RAWAN BENCANA

Euis Sunarti, Rahma Nur Praptiwi, Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati

ABSTRACT

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan kelentingan keluarga, dukungan sosial, dan kesejahteraan keluarga antara nelayan juragan dan buruh di daerah rawan bencana; menganalisis hubungan antar peubah-peubah tersebut, dan menganalisis faktor kelentingan keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional study melibatkan 80 keluarga yang dipilih secara acak proporsional. Data dianalisis dengan uji beda T Test, korelasi Pearson, dan analisis faktor eksploratori. Dibandingkan dengan nelayan juragan, nelayan buruh lebih merasakan kemalangan, lebih rendahnya kolaborasi penyelesaian masalah, kesejahteraan objektif pada musim panen serta pada musim biasa, dan dukungan sosial dari pemerintah.  Kelentingan keluarga berhubungan signifikan positif dengan dukungan sosial (dari keluarga luas dan pemerintah) dan dengan  kesejahteraan subjektif, namun berhubungan negatif dengan kesejahteraan objektif. Kesejahteraan keluarga yang dianalisis adalah pada masa paceklik. Analisis faktor  mengkonfirmasi tiga faktor laten kelentingan keluarga menurut Walsh (2008), namun terdapat perpindahan subkomponen pola organisasi dan proses komunikasi ke dalam subkomponen sistem kepercayaan.     Family Resilience, Social Support, and Fisherman Family Well-being at Disaster Prone Area Abstract The aim of this research were to analyze the differences of family resilience, social support, and well-being between “juragan” and labor of fisherman family at disaster prone area; the correlation between research’s variables; and factor analysis of family resilience. This cross sectional study involved 80 families selected by using proportional random sampling. The data analyzed by using Independent-Sample’s T Test,  Pearson’s correlation, and exploratory factor analysis. It was compared with Juragan, labor fisherman felt more adversity, less collaborative problem solving, and less well-being at normal and harvest season. Family resilience had significant positive correlation with social support  (from extended family and government) and subjective family well-being, but inversely with objective family well-being. Exploratory factor analysis confirmed keys process of family resilience according to Walsh (2008), but there was a subcomponent displacement of organization pattern and communication processes into a belief system subcomponents.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.1

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 1, Juni 2011

FUNGSI PENGASUHAN DAN INTERAKSI DALAM KELUARGA TERHADAP KULITAS PERKAWINAN DAN KONDISI ANAK PADA KELUARGA TENAGA KERJA WANITA

Herien Puspitawati, Shely Septiana Setioningsih

ABSTRACT

The aim of study was to analyze social supports, parental function, family’s interaction, marital quality, and child’s condition at family of migrant woman worker. The study implemented cross sectional and retrospective study design. The total sample was 47 family of migrant woman workers who had school-age’s children. Data was analyzed by descriptive, Pearson correlation test, independent sample t-test, and regression test. The results found out that families had social support in moderate category and parenting in high category. Husband-wife interaction and father-child interaction falls into the high category, while the mother-child interaction in the moderate category. However, more than half of children had moderate stress and low achievement at school. Mostly families had high marriage quality. Father-child interaction and husband-wife interaction had positive affects to marriage quality. The length of the wife as migrant had negative affects to child’s conditions. However, income had positive affects on the conditions of child.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.11

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 1, Juni 2011

KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN MEKANISME KOPING RUMAH TANGGA PETANI PADI SAWAH LEBAK BERDASARKAN STATUS KEPEMILIKAN LAHAN

Yunita Yunita, Basita Ginting S, Pang S Asngari, Djoko Susanto, Siti Amanah

ABSTRACT

Fulfilling of household food security of lowland rice farmers require sufficient capacities to improve their productivity and income. Nowadays, lowland rice farmers are in difficult conditions and at risk to food security. This research aimed to analyze capacity, food security level, and copying mechanism of lowland rice farmer’s household based on land property right and to analyze the correlation between capacity and food security of lowland rice farmer’s household. This research utilized survey method on 200 lowland rice farmers household at Ogan Ilir and Ogan Komering Ilir District, South Sumatera. The data were analyzed by descriptive and Chi-square test. The results showed that the farmer’s capacities level was at middle category, the farmers’ household food security level was low, and coping mechanism of the farmers household was at high category. There was no significant correlation between capacity and food security of the lowland rice farmers household (p>0,05) also was found in this research.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.21

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 1, Juni 2011

PERSEPSI DAN KESIAPAN MENIKAH PADA MAHASISWA

Diah Krisnatuti, Vivi Oktaviani

ABSTRACT

This research aimed to analyze the correlation between research variables and the influence of college student characteristics, exposure informations, stimulus factors, and knowledge about marriage toward perception and marriage readiness. This research involved 72 college students that were selected by convenient sampling technique. The data was collected through interviews and analyzed using different test, correlation test, and regression test. Research results showed that knowledge about marriage correlated significant with age, sex, and academic achievement. Perception about marriage correlated significant with number of sibling and discussion habit. Perception about marriage was influenced by number of sibling, marriage discussion with friend, and boyfriend. Marriage readiness correlated significant with frequencyto obtain informationabout marriage. Meanwhile, marriage readiness was influenced by students age, number of disease suffered, and the way to manage the household.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.30

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 1, Juni 2011

STUDI NILAI ANAK, JUMLAH ANAK YANG DIINGINKAN, DAN KEIKUTSERTAAN ORANG TUA DALAM PROGRAM KB

Hartoyo Hartoyo, Melly Latifah, Sri Rahayu Mulyani

ABSTRACT

This research was to analyze the correlation between mother and family characteristics with value of children and the influence factors of demand for children and involvement of parent in family planning programme. This research involved 60 families who be acceptor and non-acceptor KB that were selected randomly. Mother’s age had significant correlation with power and influence dimension, working status of mother had significant correlation with stimulation and fun dimension and morality dimension, mother’s education had significant correlation with morality dimension, the number of living children had significant correlation with adult status and social identity dimension and economic utility and security in old age dimension. Moreover, family size variable had significant positive influence to demand for children. Beside that, age of mother’s first marriage and difference of the number of living children with demand for children had significant positive influence to participating family in family planning programme.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.37

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 1, Juni 2011

PENGASUHAN OTORITER BERPOTENSI MENURUNKAN KECERDASAN SOSIAL, SELF ESTEEM, DAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK REMAJA

Alfiasari Alfiasari, Melly Latifah, Astuti Wulandari

ABSTRACT

Analysis of relation between parenting style perception and academic achievement, social intelligence, and self-esteem become the main issue of the research. This research involved 107 respondents of college students that consist of 55 male and 52 female of 1^st grade. Respondents were chosen by proportional random sampling. Authoritative, authority, and permissive choosen as parenting style. Female students had significant correlation with authoritative perception scores. Meanwhile, family income had significant and positive correlation with permissive perception scores. Result showed that higher scores of authoritative that perceived by adolescents then higher scores of social intelligence and self-esteem. In the other hand, higher score of authoritarian that perceived by adolescents then lower scores of sosial intelligence, self-esteem, and academic achievement. Permissive parenting style had positive and significant correlation with academic achievement. Sosial intelligence had positive and significant correlation with self-esteem, meanwhile social intelligence and self-esteem did not had significant correlation with academic achievement.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.46

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 1, Juni 2011

KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN PENGASUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL EMOSI ANAK USIA BALITA DI DAERAH RAWAN PANGAN

Dwi Hastuti, Dinda Yourista Ike Fiernanti, Suprihatin Guhardja

ABSTRACT

Psychosocial Stimulation and Social-Emotional Development of Under Five Children in the Food Insecurity Area Abstract The objective of this research was to analyze family resources allocation, psychosocial stimulation, and social emotional development of child aged 2-5 years in Banjarnegara’s food insecure area. This research involved 300 families that were selected randomly. Data collected by observation and interview. Psychosocial stimulation were measured by using the HOME instrument, while social emotional development were determined by using Vineland Social Maturity Scale instrument. Data was analyzed by descriptive and correlation analysis. Results showed that psychosocial stimulations were categorized as low. Childrens social emotional development correlated significant with mother’s education level, children’s age, family’s expenditures, and psychosocial stimulation. Psychosocial stimulation was the most associated factor to the children’s social-emotional developments. Therefore, psychosocial stimulations was very important aspect to be improved. Psychosocial stimulations were correlated to mother’s educational level, children’s age, family’s expenditures, allocation for food and nonfood expenditures, and allocation for educational matter.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.57

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 1, Juni 2011

KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL, KEMATANGAN SOSIAL, SELF-ESTEEM, DAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK MAHASISWA LULUSAN PESANTREN

Melly Latifah, Neti Hernawati, Suci Nurhayati

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this research was to analyze the difference of emotional intelligence, social maturity, self-esteem, and academic achievement on Islamic dan nonIslamic boarding graduate students; the correlation between research variables; and influence of graduate students and family’s characteristics, emotional intelligence, social maturity, and self-esteem toward academic achievement. This research involved 100 college students that were selected systematic randomly. Data were collected by interview and self report with questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive, different test, correlation test, and regression test. The results showed that there were no significant differences between emotional intelligence, social maturity, self-esteem, and academic achievement between Islamic boarding and nonIslamic boarding graduate students. Emotional intelligence and social maturity had significant and positive correlation with self-esteem. Academic achievement of Islamic boarding graduate students was influenced by emotional intelligence and social maturity. While in the nonIslamic boarding graduate students, academic achievement was influenced by student activities.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.66

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 1, Juni 2011

PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP AFEKTIF MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU IBU MENYEDIAKAN IKAN LAUT DALAM MENU KELUARGA

Waysima Waysima, Ujang Sumarwan, Ali Khomsan, Fransiska R Zakaria

ABSTRACT

The aim of this research was to analyze determinant factors of mother’s behavior to provide sea fish in family menu. The study was conducted in coastal and noncoastal areas of Central Java. The participants were 248 mothers of fifth and sixth grade elementary students that were selected by clustered random sampling. Data collected by interview with questionnaires. Data was analyzed by descriptive, Independent Sample T Test, regression, and path analysis. Family size, mother’s education, income per capita per month, and expenditure allocation of fish were significant different between family in coastal and noncoastal areas. Meanwhile, mother’s perception, affective attitude, and behavior to provide sea fish in family menu also significant different between family in coastal and noncoastal areas. The results showed that mother’s behavior of fish availability in family menu was influenced by mother’s perception, mother’s affective attitude, location of residence, income per capita per month, and mother’s education.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.74

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 1, Juni 2011

ANALISIS SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PENGHEMATAN LISTRIK PADA SEKTOR RUMAH TANGGA

Lilik Noor Yuliati, Moh. Djemdjem Djamaludin, Anggi Mayang Sari

ABSTRACT

Population growth and increasing of economic activity encourage the growth of electricity consumption in Indonesia. Saving electricity is one of the solutions to make a proper balance between the electricity supply and the electricity demand. This research was to analyze the correlation between attitudes and behaviour of saving electricity and the influences of internal factors, external factors, and attitudes toward behaviour of saving electricity in household sector at Bogor City. Households involved in this research were 113 households that were selected by proportional random sampling. Attitudes were measured from three aspects, were cognitive, affective, and conative. Data was collected by interview with questionnaire and was analyzed by descriptive, correlation test, and regression test. The research Results showed that attitudes (cognitive aspect) correlated significant with behaviour of saving electricity. Regression analysis showed that behaviour of saving electricity was influenced by electric power, lifestyle, the amount of information access, and attitudes (cognitive aspect).

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.82

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 1, Juni 2011

PENGETAHUAN ISTRI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PENGGUNAAN BIOGAS

Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati, Lilik Noor Yuliati, Rani Maulanasari

ABSTRACT

Wife’s Knowledge and Its Influence toward Decision Making of Biogas Using Abstract Biogas is an alternative energy that gives economic and health advantages. However, the study of the knowledge and using of biogas are still limited. This study aimed to analyze the wife’s knowledge about biogas and its influence toward decision making of using biogas in the family in the village of Haurngombong, Sumedang Regency, West Java. Families that involved in this study were 60 families that consist of biogas users’ families and biogas nonusers’ families. Data were collected through structured interviews with using questionnaire. Data analysis used the Independent Samples T Test and logistic regression tests. The results showed that the level of knowledge of wife from families who using biogas was higher than nonusers’ families. Knowledge of the wifes and family size had positive effect toward the decision making of biogas using.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.91

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 1, Juni 2011

SIKAP, PREFERENSI, DAN NIAT BELI TERHADAP PRODUK MAKANAN RINGAN PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH

Ujang Sumarwan, Irni Rahmayani Johan, Dwi Anindita

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to analyze attitudes, preferences, and purchase intentions of snack products on school-age childrens; to analyze the correlation between research’s variables; and to analyze influence factor of purchase intentions on snack products. The study design was quasi experimental, which will have two treatments given to two groups, namely men’s and women’s groups. Two treatments were given to the sample was advertising exposure then consumers test (treatment 1), and consumer test then advertising exposure (treatment 2). The participants of this study were 60 students from sixth grade elementary school that were selected randomly. Base on treatment and sex, Independent Samples T Test showed that attitudes, preferences, and purchase intentions wasn’t different significantly. Spearman’s correlation analysis showed that attitudes had significant correlation with purchase intentations. Children purchase intentations was influenced by attitudes.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.98

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 2, Desember 2011

PENGELOLAAN STRES PADA KELUARGA KORBAN BENCANA LONGSOR DI KABUPATEN BOGOR

Euis Sunarti, Junita Sari Syahrini

ABSTRACT

This research focused to analyze family stress management of landslide’s victims of Banyuwangi village, Bogor District. This research used cross-sectional design, involved 100 families who became the victims of Banyuwangi village’s landslides as samples. Results showed that stressors which gave the greatest impact on family life wereintrafamily and finances/business strains.The correlation test showed the higher the level of finances and business strains, work transitions and strains, the lower the level of family hardiness and the higher the level of family stress. Meanwhile, the higher the level of marital strains, the lower the level of family coherence and the higher the level of family stress. The higher the level of family social support, then the higher the level of family coherence and family coping strategy. The regression test indicated that family stress of landslide’s victim was influenced by stressor, family hardiness, and coping strategy focused on problem.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.2.111

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 2, Desember 2011

POLA KOMUNIKASI, PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN, DAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA JARAK JAUH: KASUS PADA KELUARGA MAHASISWA PASCASARJANA

Oktavia Rattika Muladsih, Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati, Tin Herawati

ABSTRACT

This research was to analyze social support, communication patterns, decision making, and family well-being; the correlation among research variables; and variables that influence to communication patterns, decision making, and family well-being of long distance family. This research involved 75 families that were selected by snowball sampling. Data was analyzed by descriptive, Pearson’s correlation, and multiple linear regression. Results showed that families had high social support from nuclear family and moderate social support from big family and friends. Comunication pattern between participants with their couple and child in high category. Comunication pattern correlated significantly with family’s income per capita and contribution of wife’s income. Communication pattern was influenced by social support. Results also indicated that most decision in  family was taken together although they are long distance family. Decision making was influenced by amount of family members. Based on objective and subjective family well-being indicator, most family had high level of welfare. Subjective well-being was influenced by social support and communication pattern.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.2.121

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 2, Desember 2011

KEKERASAN, KONDISI KELUARGA, DAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA PADA ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN

Herien Puspitawati, Moh. Djemdjem Djamaludin, Husni Nursanti

ABSTRACT

The study aimed to examine the relationship between child abuse, children’s psychological condition, the behavior, and satisfaction to family well-being. Participants were purposively selected, involved 35 children from 56 child victims of child abuse period 2007-2009 based on data from Bogor Police Station. Data collected by interview with questionnaire. Data was analyzed by descriptive and Spearman’s correlation analysis. Results showed that the variables related to child abuse include father’s education (r=-0,515;p<0,01), father’s employment status (r=-0,479;p<0,01), family size (r=-0,347;p<0,05), parent and child relationship (r=-0,422;p<0,05), and social support (r=-0,450;p<0,01). In addition, there was negative correlation between sexual abuse and psychological condition and children’s behavior (r=-0,383;p<0,05), and the satisfaction of family well-being       (r=-0,354; p<0,05). Spearman’s correlation also showed that there was positive relationship between social and psychological abused toward child (r=0,679, p<0,01). Positive relationships also found between satisfaction of the family well-being and the psychological condition and child behavior (r=0,428, p<0,05).

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.2.130

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 2, Desember 2011

KESEIMBANGAN KEHANGATAN DAN KONTROL, ORANG TUA MENENTUKAN KONSEP DIRI DAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI ATLET MUDA DI SEKOLAH BERASRAMA

Rusni Rahmaisya, Melly Latifah, Alfiasari Alfiasari

ABSTRACT

Self-concept and sport achievement motivation are psychological factors that important for young athlete. Parenting practices in family has significant role to form self-concept and achievement motivation. This study aimed to analyze the connectedness between perception of parenting style, self-concept, and achievement motivation of young athletes. This study used cross sectional design and involved 84 students of grade tenth, eleventh, and twelfth of Sports School in Jakarta. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and correlation test. Result showed that family income had possitive significant correlation with scores of authoritarian parenting style. Scores of authoritative parenting style had possitive significant correlation with self-concept and achievement motivation of young athletes. Moreover, self-concept of young athletes; especially in aspects of athletic competences, behavior/morality, acceptance of peer group, and future image correlated significant and positive with achivement motivation of young athletes.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.2.139

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 2, Desember 2011

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECERDASAN EMOSI DENGAN KEPATUHAN DAN KEMANDIRIAN SANTRI REMAJA

Diah Krisnatuti, Tin Herawati, Nurlaili Rahmah Dini

ABSTRACT

The aim of this research was to analyze emotional intelligence, obedience, and autonomy of adolescent santri; correlation between research variables; and difference of some variables based on gender. This research involved 63 adolescent santri who had studied at Boarding School minimum one year. Data was collected by using questionnaires. Data was analyzed by descriptive, Spearman’s correlation, and independent samples t-test. The research results showed that mostly santri had level of obedience in low category. but autonomy and emotional intelligence of adolescent santri in good category. Santri’s emotional intelligence correlated significant with family size (r=0,251, p<0,05), obedience (r=0,483, p<0,01), and autonomy (r=0,255, p<0,05). Different testanalysisshowedthat santri’s emotional intelligencebetween male and female significantly different.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.2.148

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 2, Desember 2011

PENGARUH POLA ASUH DAN LATAR BELAKANG PENDIIDKAN PRASEKOLAH TERHADAP KECERDASAN MAJEMUK REMAJA

Heni Suherni, Dwi Hastuti

ABSTRACT

Multiple intelligences essential for individual succeed. This study aimed to analyze the differences of multiple intelligences and caring practices of adolescents with the preschool educational background that were Preschool Group of Semai Benih Bangsa, kindergarten, and adolescents who didn’t have preschool education; analyzed the relationship among variables, and analyzed the variables that influence multiple intelligences in adolescents. The research was conducted in Situ Udik Village (Bogor Regency) and Sukamulya Village (Bogor City) by the number of participants were 91 adolescents. Data were collected through interviews and was analyzed using different test, correlation test, and regression test. Results showed that adolescents’ multiple intelligences among groups were significantly different. Multiple intelligences associated significantly with family income, family size, mother’s education, gender, caring practices, and the number of activities pursued by the adolescents. Variables that influenced adolescents’ multiple intelligences were mother’s education, the number of activities pursued by adolescents, and caring practices.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.2.156

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 2, Desember 2011

PENGARUH NILAI YANG DIANUT TERHADAP PREFERENSI DAN PERILAKU PEMBELIAN BUAH-BUAHAN

Za’iemah Asy Syifa, Hartoyo Hartoyo

ABSTRACT

This research was based on theoretical and empirical reviews to explain the effect of values on the preferences and purchasing behavior of fruits. This research was performed by providing questionnaires to 162 college students by convenience sampling method. Pearson correlation test result showed there were significant relationships between value orientation with awareness and responsibility. Furthermore, awareness of behavior also showed strong direct relationships with responsibility, and personal norm also showed a significant relationship with habitual behavior in consuming fruits. Preference of the apple was influenced by ethnicity, value orientations, and awareness, while preference of orange was influenced by responsibility. Purchase of apple was influenced by gender and preferences, while purchasing of orange was influenced by personal norm and preference of orange. There was a tendency that with increasing values, behavior awareness, responsibility, and personal norms can increase purchasing of local fruits.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.2.164

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 2, Desember 2011

PERSEPSI MANFAAT DAN RISIKO DALAM PERILAKU PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN ONLINE SHOP

Lilik Noor Yuliati, Sylvia Simanjuntak

ABSTRACT

This study was to analyze lifestyle, perceived risks, perceived benefits, online searching, evaluation of information, and consumer purchasing behavior in online shop. Online shop election conducted purposively, that was facebook, kaskus, and online shop community. The study included 145 consumers. Data analysis was performed by descriptive, different test, and regression test. The results showed that perceived risks, evaluation of information, and online shopping expenditure among groups that worked and didn’t work differ significantly. Consumers had lifestyle in moderate category, perceived risk in risk category, neutral perceived benefits, and low online searching. Perceived benefits was influenced by gender, age, occupation, income, and lifestyle, while the perceived risks was influenced by work and lifestyle. Online search influenced by gender, while evaluation of information was influenced by gender, perceived benefits, and perceived risks. Fashion product buying behavior was influenced by gender, age, occupation, lifestyle, perceived benefits, online searching, and evaluation of information.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.2.173

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 2, Desember 2011

TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, PERSEPSI, PEREFERENSI KONSUMEN, DAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN GAS ALAM DI KOTA BOGOR

Arina Hayati, Hartoyo Hartoyo, Retnaningsih Retnaningsih

ABSTRACT

This research analyzed family characteristics, knowledge, perception, preference, and behavior of natural gas utilization; analyzed correlation among research’s variables; and identified the variables that influenced the behavior of natural gas utilization in Tegal Gundil, Bogor City. This research involved 60 families who used natural gas. Data collected by interview with questionnaire and was analyzed by descriptive, Pearson correlation, and regression test. The results showed that mostly family had good knowledge and perception about natural gas. Mostly family prefer to natural gas compare to others fuels. Research results also showed that all of family used natural gas to cook every day. Knowledge and perception about natural gas correlated significant with mother’s education and family income. Knowledge correlated positive significant with perception. Meanwhile, behavior of natural gas utilization was influenced by husband’s work and amount of family member.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.2.182

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 4, Nomor 2, Desember 2011

PERSEPSI, PENGETAHUAN, DAN PERILAKU REMAJA DALAM PEMBELIAN COMPACT DISC BAJAKAN

Tri Sapti Jayanti, Moh. Djemdjem Djamaludin, Melly Latifah

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to analyze the differences between the perceptions, knowledge, and behavior of teenagers in behavior of pirated Compact Disc (CD) purchasing based on sex; the relationship between the variables of research, and variables that influence the behavior of pirated CD purchasing. Teenagers who became samples were 96 teenagers that selected randomly. The data were analyzed descriptively and also using independent sample t-test, correlation test, and regression test. The results showed that there was no difference between family characteristics, perceptions, knowledge, and behavior of pirated CDs purchasing of between male and female teenagers (p>0,05). The results also showed that there was a difference between spending money and budget that allocated to buy pirated CD between male and female teenagers (p<0,05). Correlation analysis showed that perception correlated significantly with knowledge about pirated CD. Pirated CD purchasing behavior influenced by pocket money and family income per capita.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2011.4.2.190

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 1, Juni 2012

DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN KETAHANAN KELUARGA PESERTA DAN BUKAN PESERTA PROGRAM NASIONAL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT (PNPM) MANDIRI

Tin Herawati, Diah Krisnatuti, Ina Yanuar Rukmayanti

ABSTRACT

This study generally aims to assess social support for family strength in Sadeng Kolot Village, Leuwisadeng district, Bogor. The study involved 70 families, consist of 35 PNPM families who were selected randomly and 35 nonPNPM families who were selected by Snowball method. Data were analyzed using descriptive test, independent samples t-test, Pearson correlation test ,and multiple linear regression test. PNPM families accepted social support from neighbors. PNPM and nonPNPM families had low morbidity rate and also high social strength and psychosocial strength. The research found out the significant difference of social support and family strength between PNPM and nonPNPM families. Social support from neighbors, family, and nuclear families correlated significantly with total family strength. Family strength were affected by PNPM Mandiri membership status, income per capita per month, and the amount of assets.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.1.1

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 1, Juni 2012

KONTRIBUSI EKONOMI DAN PERAN GANDA PEREMPUAN SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN SUBJEKTIF

Herien Puspitawati, Megawati Simanjuntak, Latifatul Hayati

ABSTRACT

This research aimed to analyze the contribution of economic, double burden, and well-being of women factory labor family. This research involved 60 families that were selected purposively. Families that involved in this research were complete families whose the wife worked as factory labor. Data was collected through interview by using questionnaire. Economic contribution was measured by proportion of wife income toward family income. Double burden was measured by total number of roles and frequency of each role. Subjective well-being was measured by wife satisfaction of their life. Data was analyzed by descriptive statistic, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression. The results showed that average women’s economic contribution were 51,0 percent and double burden were categorized as moderate. Subjective well-being generally grouped as moderate. Wife’s education and balancing work and family strategy were positively correlated with subjective well-being. Subjective well-being was influenced by wife’s education and balancing work-family strategy.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.1.11

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 1, Juni 2012

PENGASUHAN ORANG TUA DAN KEMANDIRIAN ANAK USIA 3-5 TAHUN BERDASARKAN GENDER DI KAMPUNG ADAT URUG

Mustika Dewanggi, Dwi Hastuti, Neti Hernawati

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to analyze correlation between child and family characteristics with caring practices and children’s autonomy, and also analyzed difference of caring practices and children’s autonomy based on gender at Kampung Adat Urug, Kiarapandak Village, Sukajaya District, Bogor Regency. This research involved 60 families with 3 to 5 years old childrens that choosed by using proportional random sampling method. The data was collected by observations and interview using questionnaire research. Data was analyzed using Pearson correlation test, Chi-square test, and different t-test. The result showed that parenting practices that measured by food caring practices and healthy life caring practices differ significantly by gender. The study also revealed that there was relationship between caring practices and children’s autonomy. The children’s autonomy was related with children’s age and family income. The better the parenting the better the children’s autonomy.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.1.19

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 1, Juni 2012

HUBUNGAN TEMAN SEBAYA YANG BERKUALITAS DAN PEMANFAATAN MEDIA MASSA MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN SOSIAL ATLET MUDA

Laura Florensia Ghozaly, Diah Krisnatuti, Alfiasari Alfiasari

ABSTRACT

Adolescent life, including young athletes, can not be separated from their interaction with peer group and also technology of mass media. Social intelligence aspect is also important factor that influences young athletes’ achievement. The aim of this research was to investigate the influence of peer group and mass media toward social intelligences of young athletes. This study used cross-sectional study with cluster random sampling study design. Data collected by self-report that used reliable instrument. Participants in this study were 85 young athletes of eleventh grade students of sports high school in Jakarta. Result revealed that maternal age, parental status, quality of friendships with peer group, and utilization of mass media influenced social intelligence of young athletes.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.1.29

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 1, Juni 2012

FUNGSI KELUARGA DAN GEJALA STRES REMAJA DENGAN LATAR BELAKANG PENDIDIKAN PRASEKOLAH BERBEDA

Lia Widyanti, Dwi Hastuti, Alfiasari Alfiasari

ABSTRACT

As a period of identity crisis and emotional unstability, instrumental and expressive functions by parents are important key to guide adolescents to achieve their developmental tasks. This study aimed to analyze correlation between instrumental and expressive functions of parents and stres symptoms among adolescent with different background of preschool education. Participants of this study consists of 91 adolescents who graduates from Semai Benih Bangsa (SBB) preschool group (n=31) and formal kindergarten group (n=30), and also adolescent who did not had preschool education background (n=30). The result found that stres symptomps in the third group of adolescent were catogorized as low level. There is significant difference between the three group of adolescent in instrumental function that conducted by parents but theres is no significant difference in expressive function. The stres symptomps of adolescents had negative significant correlation with mother’s age. Meanwhile, family income had positive significant correlation with instrumental function and mother’s age had negative significant correlation with expressive function of parents.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.1.38

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 1, Juni 2012

KONSEP DIRI, KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL, TINGKAT STRES, DAN STRATEGI KOPING REMAJA PADA BERBAGAI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN

Restu Dwi Prihatina, Melly Latifah, Irni Rahmayani Johan

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to analyze the characteristics of adolescent, family characteristics, self-concept, emotional intelligence, stress levels, and coping strategies in various learning models of the highschool level. In addition, the study aimed to analyze the relationship between self-concept and emotional intelligence with stress level and coping strategies of adolescent. The study was conducted at one of senior high school in the Bogor City. Adolescent involved in the study were students in grade XI of science class from learning model of acceleration, international school, and reguler which amounted 86 students and selected purposively. Data were collected through self-reporting techniques. Data were analyzed by descriptive, different test, and correlation test. This study found that adolescent emotional intelligence different significantly based learning model. Emotional intelligence associated significantly with adolescent self-concept. Self-concept and emotional intelligence of the adolescent also associated significantly with the level of stress and coping strategies.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.1.48

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 1, Juni 2012

KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA PETANI KAYU MANIS

Elmanora Elmanora, Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati, Alfiasari Alfiasari

ABSTRACT

This research focused on analysis of the correlation of family welfare using three indicators of welfare and the influence of family characteristics toward family welfare of cinnamon farmer families at Tamiai, Kerinci, Jambi. This research involved 50 families that were selected randomly from families in the study side. Families involved in this research were chosen from families of cinnamon farmer in study site who had school-aged children (fourth, fifth, and sixth grade in elementary school). Data collected by interview with questionnaire. Family welfare was indicated by using three indicators those were BPS, BKKBN, and a simple poverty scorecard for Indonesia. Data was analyzed by descriptive, correlation, and regression analysis. The results showed that the families had low welfare based on the third indicators. Family welfare based on scorecard indicator had correlation significantly with family welfare based on BPS and BKKBN indicator. Family welfare was influenced by family size (BPS and BKKBN indicator), father’s age (BKKBN indicator) and family income (BPS, BKKBN, and Scorecard indicator).

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.1.58

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 1, Juni 2012

PENGARUH MOTIVASI PESAN DAN PENYAJIAN BUKLET TERHADAP PERSEPSI DAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG JAJANAN SEHAT

Moh. Djemdjem Djamaludin, Megawati Simanjuntak, Nur Rochimah

ABSTRACT

The aims of this research was to analyze the influence of message appeals and booklet presentation toward children’s perception and knowledge about healthy streetfood. This research involved 77 students of fifth grade in elementary school that were selected randomly. The design of this research was 2 (message appeals: positive vs negative appeals) x 2 (booklet presentation: with and without explanation) factorial design with pretest and posttest. Result revealed that message appeals and booklet presentation did not influence children’s perception and knowledge about healthy streetfood. However, result also indicated that the combination of positive appeals and booklet presentation without explanation could increase children’s perception about healthy streetfood. Otherwise, knowledge about healthy streetfood increased when children treated by booklet with negative appeals and given the explanation.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.1.67

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 1, Juni 2012

KAJIAN STRATEGI KOPING DAN PERILAKU INVESTASI ANAK PADA KELUARGA BURUH PEMETIK MELATI GAMBIR

Umu Rosidah, Hartoyo Hartoyo, Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati

ABSTRACT

The objectives of this research were to investigate family coping strategy and the investment behavior on children of Jasmine officinale labor families. Research location was selected purposively based on size of Jasmine officinale area in study site. This research involved sixty six families were selected randomly. Data were collected by interview and were analyzed using regression analysis.The result of research showed that wife as Jasmine officinale labor gave important contribution to family income. Family welfare was influenced by father’s side job, father’s job, father’s education, and family income. Coping strategies that were done by labor family was classified as low category. Family size, family type, father’s side job, and family welfare has significant influence toward coping strategy. Mother’s education and family income correlated significant with investment behavior; family size, number of school-age child, father’s education, and family income had correlated significant with allocation of expenditure for children.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.1.77

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 1, Juni 2012

PESAN, KESADARAN, DAN PERILAKU HEMAT LISTRIK RUMAH TANGGA

Lilik Noor Yuliati, Irmayani Nurasrina

ABSTRACT

This study aims to analyze correlation between electricity-saving messages, awareness of electricity saving, and electricity saving behavior of households in Cimanggu Park, Bogor City. Contohts numbered 113 households selected by stratified random sampling method base on level of electricity power in the house. Data were collected through interviews. Data were analyzed descriptively and Spearman correlation test. The results showed that the contohts trust the television as the media and government as the reference group in power-saving message. Contohts have the awareness and electricity saving behavior in moderate category. Based on the indicators of primary and secondary power utilization, the majority of contohts have been able to make effective use of electricity. Correlation analysis showed that awareness associated significantly with education and household size. Electricity saving behavior was also associated significantly with the number of source messages, number of messages recalled, household size, income per capita, power, and electricity bills.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.1.88

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 2, Desember 2012

GAYA PENGASUHAN ORANG TUA, INTERAKSI SERTA KELEKATAN AYAH-REMAJA, DAN KEPUASAN AYAH

Diah Krisnatuti, Husfani Adhariani Putri

ABSTRACT

The aim of this research was to analyze the correlation among parenting styles, interaction and attachment of father-adolescence, and father’s satisfaction. This study involved 60 fathers, devided into 30 fathers with male children and 30 fathers with female children who aged 12-14 years. Data was analyzed by descriptive, independent sample t-test, and Pearson corellation. The result showed that mostly adolescent perceived their parents as democratic parenting style. Mostly, communication pattern between father and adolescent was conversation-orientation, while the communication type was consensual. The mean of father-adolescent interaction in a day was 0,47 hours for male and 0,64 hours for female adolescent. There was positive significant between democratic parenting style with communication pattern of conversation-orientation. Communication pattern of conversation-orientation that applied by fathers was positively related to the dimensions of trust in attachment of father-adolescent. Communication pattern of conformity-orientation that applied by fathers was negatively related to fathers’ satisfaction levels.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.2.101

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 2, Desember 2012

KESIAPAN MENIKAH DAN PEMENUHAN TUGAS KELUARGA PADA KELUARGA DENGAN ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH

Euis Sunarti, Megawati Simanjuntak, Ine Rahmatin, Restystika Dianeswari

ABSTRACT

The aimed of this research was to analyze the difference, correlation, and influence of marital readiness, basic task, crisis task, and development task fulfillment of preschool families in Bubulak Village, Bogor District, West Java Province. Ninety families with preschool-aged children were chosen by simple random sampling. Data were collected by interviews and analyzed by descriptive, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression test. The results showed that wife marital readiness lower compared with husband marital readiness. Husband and wife marital readiness correlated with family tasks fulfillment. Husband and wife marital readiness also had a significant effect on family developmental tasks. Family developmental tasks and wife marital readiness influenced on child development. Husband and wife marital readiness also have a significant effect on the family crisis task. Based on this, policy makers were expected to increase family’s strength and empowerment, especially in family with school-aged children.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.2.110

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 2, Desember 2012

PERAN KUALITAS KELEKATAN IBU-ANAK, GENDER ANAK DAN RASIO GURU-ANAK TERHADAP KUALITAS HUBUNGAN GURU-ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH

Neti Hernawati, Puji Lestari, Rini Hildayani

ABSTRACT

This research was to examine the role of mother-child attachment quality, child’s gender, and teacher-child ratio on teacher-child relationship quality of preschool children. This study involved 151 mother and teacher couple of preschool aged children that was choosed by incidental sampling. Data was collected through interview, self report with questionnaire, and observation. Data was analyzed by descriptive and logistic regression analysis. Results of the study showed that mother-child attachment quality and child’s gender had significantly influences toward teacher-child relationship quality. Meanwhile, teacher-child ratio had not significant influences toward teacher-child relationship quality. Based on the results of the study, it was important for parents to establish a secure attachment quality as a foundation for children to develop a close relationship with their teacher. Child’s gender also was paid attention by teacher to create teacher-child relationship quality in closeness dimension.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.2.120

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 2, Desember 2012

GAYA PENGASUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL EMOSI ANAK USIA SEKOLAH PADA KELUARGA PETANI KAYU MANIS

Elmanora Elmanora, Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati, Alfiasari Alfiasari

ABSTRACT

The aim of the research was to analyze correlation between parenting style and children’s social emotional development, and also to analyze the influence of family characteristics, child characteristics, and parenting style toward school-aged children’s social emotional development in cinnamon farmer families at Tamiai Village, Kerinci District, Jambi Province. This research involved 50 families that were selected randomly. Data collected by interview and self report with questionnaire. Parenting style were measured by emotional coaching instrument and children’s social emotional development were measured by Social Emotional Assets and Resiliency Scales A (SEARS A). Data was analyzed by descriptive, correlation, and regression analysis. The results showed that the mostly parent (34%) applied disapproving parenting style. Index of children’s social emotional development scores were 71,30±10,35. Parenting style was influenced by mother’s education. Laissez faire style correlated negative significant with children’s social emotional development. Children’s social emotional development were influenced by child age.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.2.128

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 2, Desember 2012

HARGA DIRI, EFIKASI DIRI, MOTIVASI BELAAR, DAN BERPRESTASI AKADEMIK SISWA SMA PADA BERBAGAI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN

Dinda Ayu Novariandhini, Melly Latifah

ABSTRACT

This study aims was to analyze the self-esteem, self-efficacy, learning motivation, and academic achievement of high school students in various learning models that involved 26 students of the acceleration class, 30 students of the international class, and 30 students of the regular class in Bogor City. The third class represent each learning models in this research. Data was collected by self-report with the help of a questionnaire. The study using descriptive and inference analysis. The results found a different intrinsic motivation between students of the three learning models. The results also showed different evaluation results between students of the three classes that was accelerated class had the highest achievement of cognitive and psychomotor. The study also found a positive significant correlation between self-esteem with self-efficacy, intrinsic motivation, and extrinsic motivation. In addition, results found a positive significant correlation between self-efficacy with intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation. The results also showed a negative relationship between intrinsic motivation with cognitive and psychomotor achievement level of the students.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.2.138

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 2, Desember 2012

POLA ASUH AKADEMIK, KETERSEDIAAN STIMULASI, DAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK PADA REMAJA DENGAN PERBEDAAN LATAR BELAKANG PENDIIDKAN PRASEKOLAH

Yulya Srinovita, Dwi Hastuti, Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to analyze the differences in parenting patterns, the availability of stimulation, and academic achievement of adolescents different of preschool education background. This study also aimed to analyze the relationship between the variables. The study design was cross sectional; conducted in Sukasari and Situ Udik Village, Bogor. There were 87 adolescent who were involved in this study that selected purposively from the previous research (Hastuti, 2006). Data were collected through interviews by questionnaire. The data were analyzed with descriptive test, ANOVA different test, and Pearson correlation test. The results showed that the majority of adolescents with different preschool background had academic caring practices in the high category, avaibility of stimulation in moderate category, and academic achievement was good enough. Availability of facility to learn significantly different between groups. Availability of stimulation also significantly associated with family characteristics (family size, mother’s education, and family’s income) and academic achievement.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.2.147

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 2, Desember 2012

GAYA HIDUP DAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN MAHASISWA

Anita Saufika, Retnaningsih Retnaningsih, Alfiasari Alfiasari

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to analyze the influence of internal (student’s characteristics) and external factors (family’s characteristics, reference group, foods caring) on the college student’s lifestyle and to analyze the influence of internal factors, external factors, and lifestyle on food habits. This study involved 120 college students that selected by cluster random sampling. The data analysis used descriptive, cluster, and logistic regression. The result showed that the most students had an entertainment and health-oriented lifestyle. The lifestyle was influenced by student’s age, family size, and television reference group. Male students had more opportunity to eat three times a day routinely beside was influenced by increasing of father’s age and family and friends scores as reference groups. Increasing scores of friends as reference group influenced breakfast habits, meanwhile increasing scores of family as reference group influenced snack and dinner habits. Male students and housewife mother more influenced increasing of dinner habits. Moreover, female students more influenced increasing of snack habits.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.2.157

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 2, Desember 2012

PENGARUH KELOMPOK ACUAN TERHADAP KESADARAN DAN KONSUMSI BERAS MERAH (ORIZA NIVARA)

Lilik Noor Yuliati, Retnaningsih Retnaningsih, Dini Aprilia

ABSTRACT

Several years lately, brown rice (Oryza nivara) consumption has been popular as the part of healthy life style. This research aimed to analyze the reference group’s influence towards awareness and consumption of brown rice in Bogor. This research involved 130 consumer who’s choosed by snowball method. This research revealed that reference group was influenced by the motive of consumption. It also significantly related to consumer’s age. The awareness had a relationship with education level and media, but only education level that gave significant influence towards awareness. Reference group’s strength also gave an influence, that is the increasing in reference group’s strength will lessen the awareness. This can be happen because there was information overload perceived by consumer. The brown rice consumption significantly related to the education level, family income (socio-economic status), and awareness. However, only the awareness that was significantly influenced the consumption of brown rice.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.2.166

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 2, Desember 2012

PENGETAHUAN, PERSEPSI DAN PERILAKU MAHASISWA DALAM PEMBELIAN NADA SAMBUNG

Rheza Ardiansyah, Moh. Djemdjem Djamaludin, Tin Herawati

ABSTRACT

The aim of this research was to analyze the knowledge, perception, and ring back tone’s purchasing behavior of college students. The research used cross-sectional design and conducted in Bogor Agricultural University. The amount of college students in this study was 36 of the first grade who activated ring back tone at the time when survey was held. Data were collected through filling in the questionnaire. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistic and multiple linear regression. Result showed that college student’s knowledge level about ring back tone was in high stage. Meanwhile, perception toward ring back tone was in a less agree level. College students had ring back tone’s purchasing behavior in moderate category. Regression analysis showed that ring back tone’s purchasing behavior of College students was influenced by their perception (p<0,01).

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.2.175

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 5, Nomor 2, Desember 2012

PERSEPSI DAN PREFERENSI IKLAN MEMPENGARUHI NIAT BELI ANAK PADA PRODUK MAKANAN RINGAN

Ujang Sumarwan, Megawati Simanjuntak, Yurita Yurita

ABSTRACT

This research was to analyze the differences between perception, preference, and purchase intentions based on treatment and gender;  influence of perception, preference, and consumption experience toward purchase intentions of children; influence of gender and treatment toward perception, preference, and purchasing intentions of children at snack products. This study use a factorial experiment design with two variables that is treatment (treatment 1 (T1): advertising exposure followed by consumer test, treatment 2 (T2): consumer test followed by advertising exposure) and gender (male and female). This research involved 60 school-aged children that was choosed by random sampling. The Independent sample t-test showed that child’s perception had significant difference significant between gender in treatment 1 and between treatment. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that perception, preference, and consumption experience influence significantly on purchasing intention of children. Two-Way ANOVA analysis also showed that perception was influenced by gender and interaction between gender and treatment.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2012.5.2.186

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni 2013

INTERAKSI DENGAN CUCU, KUALITAS PERKEMBANGAN, DAN GEJALA STRES PADA KAKEK/NENEK

Puspita Herawati, Diah Krisnatuti, Alfiasari Alfiasari

ABSTRACT

This research aimed to analyze intergenerational interaction between grandparents and grandchildren, quality of grandparent’s development, symptoms of grandparent’s stress, and also its correlation among those variables. This research located at one of village in Rembang District, Central Java Province and involved 30 grandfathers and 30 grandmothers with their grandchildren that choosen by snowball method. Data was collected by interview using structure questionnaire. Data was analyzed by descriptive analysis, independent t-test, and correlation analysis. Quality of development (cognitive and reflective dimension) of grandfathers were higher than grandmothers. Interaction type of formal, fun-seeking, and distant figure were statistically different between grandfathers and grandmothers. Grandparent’s education was correlated positively significant with type of formal and fun-seeking. Father and mother age of grandchildren was correlated positively significant with type of distant figure. Grandparent’s income per capita was correlated negatively significant with psychological symptoms of stress and general symptoms of stress. Interaction role of remote was correlated negatively with physical symptoms of stress and general symptoms of stress.

Link:  http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.1.1

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni 2013

PERAN GENDER, KONTRIBUSI EKONOMI PEREMPUAN, DAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA PETANI HORTIKULTURA

Novi Puspitasari, Herien Puspitawati, Tin Herawati

ABSTRACT

This research was to analyze the role of gender, women’s economic contribution, and family welfare of horticulture families in Sindangjaya village, Cianjur District, West Java Province. This research involved 30 families that chosen purposively and collecting data was held by interview. Gender roles consist of gender roles in domestic, public, and farm financial management activities. Economic contribution was measured by the proportion of women income in family income. Objective well-being was measured by poverty line of BPS and subjective well-being was measured by wife’s satisfaction. Data was analyzed by descriptively and Pearson correlation test. The results showed that gender roles in domestic and public activities in moderate category and gender roles in farm financial management in high category. Average of women’s economic contribution in family income was 11,3 percent. Mostly family were nonpoor families base on BPS indicator and also had subjective well-being in moderate category. Women’s economic contribution was correlated significantly with objective and subjective well-being.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.1.10

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni 2013

PERILAKU BULLYING DAN KARAKTER REMAJA SERTA KAITANNYA DENGAN KARAKTERISTIK KELUARGA DAN PEER GROUP

Karina Karina, Dwi Hastuti, Alfiasari Alfiasari

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship among family characteristic, peer group, character (respectful and empathy), and bullying of youth at Bogor City. This study also aim to analyse the difference of peer group cohesiveness, bullying role, and character based on sex and school group. Fifty female and fifty male students, ages 16-18, from public and private vocational high school were selected by cluster random sampling. Result showed that there was significant difference at peer group cohesiveness between private and public schools, but no difference between male and female students. Female students more respectful than male and it were significantly different. Based on school group, there was no difference on their character. Female students also had higher score of bullying and they dominantly conducted verbal bullying. Ages of parents was significantly related to character of youth (respectful and empathy). Peer group cohesiveness was significantly related to bullying; the more cohessive to their peers, more bullying conducted by youth. It also showed that character were negatively significant related with bullying.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.1.20

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni 2013

GAYA HIDUP, MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN, STRATEGI KOPING, DAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA NELAYAN

Irni Rahmayani Johan, Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati, Dewi Sekar Mukhti

ABSTRACT

The aim of this research was to analyze the influence of family characteristic, lifestyle, financial management, and coping strategies toward the fisherman families well-being (objective and subjective). The study involved 88 fisherman families which having school children and were chosen purposively. Data was collected by interview and analyzed by descriptive, hierarchical cluster analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, and logistic regression analysis. The research results showed that the lifestyle of fisherman families were family oriented. Financial management was categorized as medium. When they were having the decrease of income, they tend to do cutting back as coping strategies rather than generating income. Most of fisherman families are classified as nonpoor by objective indicator. The objective well-being was influenced by the family size and family income per capita per month. Meanwhile, the subjective well-being of fisherman families were categorized as medium. The subjective well-being was influenced by wifes’ age and productive oriented lifestyle.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.1.30

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni 2013

PENGARUH NILAI DAN GAYA HIDUP TERHADAP PREFERENSI DAN PERILAKU PEMBELIAN BUAH-BUAHAN IMPOR

Astari Sukmaningtyas, Hartoyo Hartoyo

ABSTRACT

This study was intended to determine the influence of values and lifestyle on the preferences and purchasing behavior of imported fruits. This study applied cross sectional design and involved 60 housewives which were randomly selected. The result showed that most of the housewives’ ethnocentrism level was categorized at low level and most of them were considered to perform family oriented lifestyle. The fruit preferences showed that imported apple and longan were more preferred than the local ones, while local oranges were more preferred than the imported one.The result also indicated that preferences toward imported longan significantly correlated with preferences toward imported apple and oranges. Regression analysis revealed that ethnocentrism significantly affect preferences of imported oranges and purchasing of imported apple. The results also confirmed that social active oriented lifestyle significantly affected purchasing of imported apple.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.1.39

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni 2013

ALOKASI WAKTU, MOTIVASI, KENDALA, DAN NIAT BERWIRAUSAHA PADA ISTERI NELAYAN

Derina Maehara, Lilik Noor Yuliati

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to analyze the difference of time allocation of fishermen’s wives on common days and harvest; the correlation between allocation of time, motivation, barrier, and entrepreneurial intentions; and also influence of allocation of time, motivation, and barrier toward entrepreneurial intentions of fishermen’s wives. The study involved 100 fishermen’s wives that were selected purposively. Data was collected through interviews. The result showed that time allocation of fishermen’s wives was differ significantly on common days and harvest. Time allocation of productive activity increased on harvest compared to common days. Correlation analysis showed that entrepreneurial motivation correlated negative significantly with barrier and positive significantly with entrepreneurial intentions. Meanwhile, entrepreneurial intentions correlated negative significantly with entrepreneurial barrier. The finding also revealed that the motivations, barriers, and time allocation on productive activities at common days influenced entrepreneurial intentions significantly.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.1.49

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni 2013

PERSEPSI, PENGETAHUAN, DAN PERILAKU MEMBACA KORAN ONLINE PADA MAHASISWA

Leli Dwi Novitasari, Moh. Djemdjem Djamaludin, Irni Rahmayani Johan

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to analyze the correlation between college students characteristic, family characteristic, perception, knowledge, families behavior, peer groups behavior, and college student behavior in reading online newspaper. This study involved 100 college students that were choosed by convenience method. Data was collected by self report. The results showed that college students had knowledge and perception of online newspaper in moderate category. Students knowledge correlated significantly with father occupation, while perception correlated significantly with gender and father occupation. Meanwhile, family and peer groups behavior in reading online newspaper in low category. Family behavior in reading online newspaper correlated significantly with money pocket, income, and mother occupation. Students behavior in reading online newspaper was measured by duration and frequency. Students reading online newspaper less than one hour with frequency at unpredictable time. Based on duration, students behavior correlated significantly with perception, while based on frequency, students behavior correlated significantly with family size and family income.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.1.58

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2013

TIPOLOGI KELUARGA DI WILAYAH PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN

Euis Sunarti

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to analyze the differences in the typology of families living in rural and urban areas. This explanatory study involving 240 families (each of 120 families in rural and urban areas) were selected by stratified disproportional random sampling of eight villages in four districts of Bogor regency and municipality. Family tipology includes four dimensions (regenerative, resilient, rhythmic, and ritualistic), which was built by eight indicator and produced 16 family typology. Instrument on family typology developed by referring McCubbin & Thompson (1987), and the data were analyzed by descriptive and inference (the relationship and difference test). Different test results showed that in general, urban families had a better typology than families in rural areas. The proportion of families according to rhythmic and ritualistic dimension in urban areas were higher than in rural areas. Nest structure analysis showed that only a quarter of the family that had four best typology (regenerative, resilient, rhythmic, and ritualistic). Based on this research, it is important for the government to improve family resilience and empowerment programs.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.2.73

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2013

HUBUNGAN KELOMPOK TEMAN SEBAYA, STRATEGI KOPING, DAN URUTAN KELAHIRAN DENGAN KECERDASAN SOSIAL PADA MAHASISWI TPB IPB

Amania Farah, Diah Krisnatuti, Tin Herawati

ABSTRACT

The research was to analyze the correlation of relationships of peer group, coping strategy, and  birth order with social intelligence of undergraduate female student. This research involved 99 first grade undergraduate female students of Bogor Agricultural University that was choosed by cluster random sampling. Data was collected by self report and was analyzed by descriptive and inferensia statistics (one way ANOVA different test and Pearson correlation test). The results showed that undergraduate female student that was involved in this research had quality of relationship with peer group in adequate category, coping strategy in high category, and social intelligence in adequate category. Coping strategy of undergraduate female student differ significantly based on birth order. Birth order, peer group number (in class, dormitory, and other place), and quality of relationship with peer group correlated significantly with social intelligence.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.2.82

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2013

NILAI BUDAYA, PENGASUHAN PENERIMAAN-PENOLAKAN, DAN PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL ANAK USIA 3-5 TAHUN PADA KELUARGA KAMPUNG ADAT URUG, BOGOR

Cefti Lia Permatasari, Dwi Hastuti

ABSTRACT

The aim of the research was to analyze the cultural values, parental acceptance-rejection, and social development of 3-5 years old children at Kampung Adat Urug families, Bogor. This research involved 60 samples that were selected by proportional random sampling. Data collected by interview and observation. Social development was measured by Vineland Social Maturity Scale (VSMS). Data was analyzed by descriptive and Spearman correlation test. The results showed that mostly parents in this research applied higher parental acceptance which is indicated by the affection/ warmth from the parents. Girls more accepted and parents more likely to be warm than to boys. Parental acceptance-rejection correlated significantly with sex and social activity of mother. The results also showed that more than a half children had social development in moderate categorize. Girls had better social development than boys. Social development correlated significantly with education and social activity of mother. Social development didn’t correlate significantly with parental accepatance-rejection.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.2.91

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2013

TIPOLOGI KELUARGA PADA KELUARGA MISKIN DAN TIDAK MISKIN

Gina Ginanjarsari, Euis Sunarti

ABSTRACT

Family typology is a concept that describes the behavior of family in facing stressful conditions. Family typology consists of 4 dimensions such as regenerative families, resilient families, rhythmic families, and ritualistic families. This research was to analyze the differences of family typology between poor and non-poor family. Families in this study consisted of 30 poor families and 30 non-poor families which were selected by stratified random sampling. Dimensions of family typology was measured by eight family typology indicator, that are family hardiness, family coherence, family bonding, family flexibility, family times and routines, the valuing family times and routines, family tradition, and family celebration. The results showed that resilient family typologies in poor families different significantly from non-poor families, where non-poor families have higher percentage for the typology of resilient family.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.2.100

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2013

PENGARUH NILAI, TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PERENCANAAN KEUANGAN HARI TUA

Ririn Nindia Astuti, Hartoyo Hartoyo

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to analyze the correlation between attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control in financial retirement planning. In addition, this study also aimed to analyze the influence of student characteristics, family characteristics, values, knowledge, attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control on the intention to do financial retirement planning that was approached by Theory of Planned Behaviour. The study involved 250 undergraduate students of Bogor Agricultural University who took management of financial consumer courses. Value was measured by Multi Item Measures of Values (MILOV). Data were collected by self-report techniques and was analyzed by hierarchical cluster analysis, Pearson correlation test, and logistic regression test. The results showed that attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control correlated positive significantly with the intention to do financial retirement planning. In addition, the intention to do financial retirement planning was influenced by age, father’s income, the value (the value’s orientation was low on a sense of accomplishment dimension and self-respect dimension; high on security dimension and self-fulfilment dimension), knowledge, and attitudes.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.2.109

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2013

PENGARUH NILAI TERHADAP SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PENGURANGAN KONSUMSI BERAS PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN

Irni Rahmayani Johan, Tri Yuliyanti

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to analyze the values, attitudes, and behavior on rice consumption reduction in rural and urban areas. The research was conducted in the Cikarawang Village and Sempur Village, Bogor. The total samples were 109 housewives who were proportional randomly selected. Data was collected through self-report techniques and analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics (different test, correlation test, and regression test). The results showed that there were significant differences between values, attitudes (cognitive aspects, affective aspects, and conative aspects), and behavior of rice consumption reduction on consumers who live in rural and urban areas. The correlation test also showed that the values, attitudes, and behaviors of rice consumption reduction were correlated significant . Values and also the attitude of consumers influenced significantly on the behavior of rice consumption reduction.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.2.119

Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2013

ANALISIS PERILAKU PEMBELIAN BUAH DI PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN

Retnaningsih Retnaningsih, Rahmi Parhati, Megawati Simanjuntak

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to analyze the differences of purchasing behavior of fruit in rural and urban areas. In addition, this study also aimed to analyze the influence of family characteristics and knowledge on the purchasing behavior of the fruit. The study was conducted in the Panaragan Village (Bogor City) and Cihideung Ilir village (Bogor Regency) and involved a number of respondents that were 99 housewives that were selected randomly. Data were collected by interviews and analyzed by descriptive analysis, different test, and regression test. The results showed that the housewives of rural areas had the knowledge and purchasing behavior that were significantly different than in the urban’s housewives. Purchasing behavior based on the type of fruit, fruit origin, frequency of purchase, and the purchase amount of fruit were affected by age and length of education. In addition, income and knowledge also influenced the purchasing behavior of fruit housewives based on the origin of the fruit.

Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.2.127